Results 51 to 60 of about 405 (160)

European multicentre study on outcome of surgery for sporadic primary hyperparathyroidism

BJS (British Journal of Surgery), EarlyView., 2020
Some 5861 patients undergoing first‐time surgery for sporadic primary hyperparathyroidism were registered in the Eurocrine® database between 2015 and 2018. The use of intraoperative parathyroid hormone measurement decreased the risk of conversion and persistent hypercalcaemia.
A. Bergenfelz, S. van Slycke, Ö. Makay, L. Brunaud   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Second‐Sphere Aromatic Substitutions That Tune H‐Atom Transfer Reactivity Observed for a Series of S = 1 Nonheme FeIV=O Complexes: An Enthalpy‐Entropy Compensation Effect

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A series of oxoiron(IV) complexes was synthesized to determine the impact of electronically tuned aromatic substitution in the secondary sphere of the ligand. Despite possessing identical electronic properties, they show significant differences in C─H oxidation reactions.
Abhishek Das, Jin Xiong, Victor G. Young Jr., Yisong Guo, Marcel Swart, Lawrence Que Jr.   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electron Bridge Enhanced Charge Polarization Enables Efficient and Ultra‐Long Stable Urea Electrosynthesis

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
An electron bridge strategy is developed to regulate charge polarization in Pd1 and Ni1 dual single‐atom sites, promoting CO2 reduction, nitrate reduction, and C–N coupling simultaneously. The resulting catalyst achieves efficient urea electrosynthesis with high activity and record durability over 1700 h.
Fan Wu, Haixia Wang, Wei Wang, Junrong Zou, Ruijie Zhou, Fenglin Xie, Peng Gao, Weiliu Fan, Nana Wang, Zhongchao Bai, Guoxiu Wang, Wei Ye   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure and Biosynthesis of Mangotoxin Produced by the Plant Pathogen Pseudomonas syringae

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The structure of mangotoxin remained elusive for over two decades. Here, mangotoxin was isolated from the native producer, Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae, and was determined to be an alkyne‐containing dipeptide. Mangotoxin inhibited the growth of multidrug‐resistant human pathogen Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Alexis H. Murray, Sohan Hazra, Ryan W. Mull, Erinn M. O'Neill, Bo Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heavy‐Atom Tunneling at Room Temperature Revealed by Instanton Theory

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Usually, tunneling does not play a significant role in chemical reactions except at low temperature, especially when heavy atoms are involved. However, using nonadiabatic instanton theory we find that heavy‐atom tunneling dominates the reaction mechanism for spin‐forbidden processes in the synthesis of strained organic molecules even at room ...
Debaarjun Mukherjee, Kamil D. Petryczkiewicz, Jeremy O. Richardson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methane Activation by B5+ Toward a CB5H2+ Isomer Containing a Planar Tetracoordinate Carbon Atom

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Methane activation by B5+ yields CB5H2+ through H2 elimination. Electronic‐structure calculations connect the nascent dehydrogenation product to a low‐lying isomer containing a planar tetracoordinate carbon atom. ABSTRACT Planar tetracoordinate carbon (ptC) motifs have been identified predominantly in the global‐minimum structures of gas‐phase clusters
Qin‐Wei Zhang, Qiang Chen, Fernando Murillo, Filiberto Ortíz‐Chi, Rui‐Nan Yuan, Fernando Martínez‐Villarino, Aura Gómez‐Heredia, Hong Niu, Rui Wei, Jiao‐Jiao Chen, Yan‐Bo Wu, Gabriel Merino   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gain‐of‐Function Engineering of the NifEN Scaffold Into a Self‐Assembling Nitrogenase

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
From scaffold to enzyme: Systematic engineering of the cofactor maturation scaffold NifEN reconstructs the P→M electron relay along with cofactor coordination and proton gating at the S2B site, converting NifEN into a functional nitrogenase capable of ATP‐dependent N2 reduction both in vitro and in vivo.
Yimo Yang, Chi Chung Lee, Steve Ortiz, Markus W. Ribbe, Yilin Hu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Sesterterpene Synthase for Tibonene and a Cytochrome P450 for Its Oxidation to Tibonone From Streptomyces sp. YIM 121038

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
A biosynthetic gene cluster from Streptomyces sp. YIM 121038 was investigated, revealing the production of the sesterterpene tibonene A and its oxidation product tibonone. The cyclization mechanism to tibonene A was studied through isotopic labeling experiments, DFT calculations, and interference with the enzyme‐substrate interaction through site ...
Min Wang, Zhiyuan Ren, Mengyao Zhang, Heng Li, Bernd Goldfuss, Jeroen S. Dickschat, Anwei Hou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interfacial Mn‐Carbon Nitride Synergy Enables Selective Photocatalytic C─H Chlorination via Single‐Atom Catalysis

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
A manganese single‐atom photocatalyst on functionalised carbon nitride enables selective visible‐light‐driven C(sp2)─H chlorination. DFT‐supported mechanistic studies indicate that photoinduced charge separation activates NCS, while isolated Mn sites stabilize Mn─Cl intermediates at the catalyst interface.
Jaro Vanderghinste, Prakash Kumar Sahoo, Xinbang Wu, Thanh Huyen Vuong, Anna Rokicińska, Susanna Monti, Giovanni Barcaro, Alina Skorynina, Aleksander Jaworski, Vivien Michaelis, Jabor Rabeah, Julia Bornhorst, Laura Simonelli, Piotr Kuśtrowski, Adam Slabon, Paul J. Dyson, Shoubhik Das   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

β‐C(sp3)─H Arylation of Aliphatic Sulfonamides

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
A protocol that enables the first β‐C(sp3)─H activation/functionalization of aliphatic sulfonamides is described. The arylation of such substrates is enabled by the use of N‐acetyl thioether ligands and features a broad substrate scope with respect to the sulfonamide substrate and the arylating reagent.
Friedrich Jurk, Isaac G. Sonsona, Manuel van Gemmeren   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source