Aged human bmMSCs are seeded in the scaffold. Osteoblastic induction can slightly increase cell's bone‐forming activity to produce bone‐like tissues, shown as the sporadic xylenol orange‐stained spots (the lower left image). Notably, pioglitazone plus EGCG co‐treatment dramatically increases cell's bone‐forming activity and bone‐like tissue production (
Ching‐Yun Chen +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Innovative Strategies in X-ray Crystallography for Exploring Structural Dynamics and Reaction Mechanisms in Metabolic Disorders. [PDF]
Grieco A +2 more
europepmc +1 more source
Reaction mechanism of iron-type nitrile hydratase
Maki Tsujimura +6 more
openalex +2 more sources
dUTPases are involved in balancing the appropriate nucleotide pools. We showed that dUTPase is essential for normal development in zebrafish. The different zebrafish genomes contain several single‐nucleotide variations (SNPs) of the dut gene. One of the dUTPase variants displayed drastically lower protein stability and catalytic efficiency as compared ...
Viktória Perey‐Simon +6 more
wiley +1 more source
<i>In situ</i> Raman spectroscopic studies of CO<sub>2</sub> reduction reactions: from catalyst surface structures to reaction mechanisms. [PDF]
Zhang D +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Density Functional Theory Investigation of Substituent Effects on the Si−CO Bond in Silylamides: Insights into Base-Catalyzed Reaction Mechanisms [PDF]
Muhammad Farooq +4 more
openalex +1 more source
Enzymatic degradation of biopolymers in amorphous and molten states: mechanisms and applications
This review explains how polymer morphology and thermal state shape enzymatic degradation pathways, comparing amorphous and molten biopolymer structures. By integrating structure–reactivity principles with insights from thermodynamics and enzyme engineering, it highlights mechanisms that enable efficient polymer breakdown.
Anđela Pustak, Aleksandra Maršavelski
wiley +1 more source
Enabling high throughput deep reinforcement learning with first principles to investigate catalytic reaction mechanisms. [PDF]
Lan T, Wang H, An Q.
europepmc +1 more source
We analyzed alterations of PAR metabolism‐related proteins in PARG inhibitor‐resistant HCT116RPDD cells. Although PARG levels remained unchanged, HCT116RPDD cells exhibited reduced PARP1 and ARH3 expression and elevated PAR levels. Interestingly, HCT116RPDD cells exhibited slightly elevated intracellular NAD+/NADH and ATP levels. Our findings suggest a
Kaede Tsuda, Yoko Ogino, Akira Sato
wiley +1 more source
Elucidating allergic reaction mechanisms in response to SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccination in adults. [PDF]
Shah MM +35 more
europepmc +1 more source

