High Power Density, Low Temperature, Solid Oxide Fuel Cells at Elevated Oxygen Partial Pressure
Elevated pO2${{p}_{{{{\mathrm{O}}}_2}}}$ improves oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) kinetics, thus reducing electrode area specific resistance (ASR). The effect of pO2${{p}_{{{{\mathrm{O}}}_2}}}$ in open circuit potential (OCP) and ASR is demonstrated on both Sr0.5Sm0.5CoO3‐δ‐Gd0.1Ce0.9O2‐δ (SSC‐GDC) composite cathodes and our recently developed nano‐PSC
Samuel A. Horlick +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Disorder‐Driven Ionic Mobility Edge and Localization‐Driven Dendrite Formation in Solid Electrolytes
Migration‐barrier disorder localizes ionic transport into a sparse percolation backbone. Current and electric‐field focusing at filament tips promote fractal dendrite growth and suppress the critical current density according to jcrit = j0 exp(−σEeff/kBT).
Dongwook Lee, Jiwon Seo
wiley +1 more source
In Situ Reconstruction Regenerates Sinter-Degraded NiO-Based Monolithic Ceramic Catalysts for Efficient Methane Oxidation in Ventilation Air. [PDF]
Liu F +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Challenges and enablers in fluidization technology
Abstract Gas–solid fluidized beds provide excellent heat and mass transfer for high‐throughput operations from coating to catalytic conversion and underpin emerging low‐carbon technologies. Yet industrial reliability, scale‐up, and control lag scientific understanding, particularly as finer, stickier, and more variable feedstocks increasingly challenge
J. Ruud van Ommen, Jia Wei Chew
wiley +1 more source
(Li<sub>0.4</sub>Co<sub>0.2</sub>Ni<sub>0.2</sub>Cu<sub>0.2</sub>Zn<sub>0.2</sub>)WO<sub>4</sub>: A Novel High-Entropy Wolframite Ceramic with Tailored Microwave Dielectric Properties. [PDF]
Sun Y +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Chemical‐looping gasification (CLG) offers a promising route for renewable biomass valorization, yet conventional oxygen carrier regeneration with O₂/H₂O is energy‐intensive and often produces low‐quality syngas. Here, we develop an inverse ZrO2/Co3O4 oxygen carrier that enables selective biochar oxidation and efficient lattice‐oxygen transfer
Junling Gao +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Preparation of Highly Active Mg-Al-Li-B Alloys via High-Temperature Sintering. [PDF]
Wang Y +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
An AI‐assisted approach is introduced to decode synthesis–performance relationships in metal‐organic framework‐derived supercapacitor materials using Bayesian optimization and predictive modeling, streamlining the search for optimal energy storage properties.
David Gryc +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Impact of processing parameters on the interfacial bonding and properties of recycled LCS/WC-Co bilayers developed through powder metallurgy. [PDF]
Abdelhaleem MM +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
We discovered novel materials with giant dielectric constants by combining first‐principles phonon calculations and machine learning. Screening 525 perovskites identified six candidates. RbNbO3 was synthesized under pressure and showed ε ≈ 800–1000. This validates our framework as a powerful tool for high‐performance dielectric materials discovery.
Hiroki Moriwake +9 more
wiley +1 more source

