Results 101 to 110 of about 145,722 (314)

What motivates academic dishonesty in students? A reinforcement sensitivity theory explanation [PDF]

, 2019
BACKGROUND: Academic dishonesty (AD) is an increasing challenge for universities worldwide. The rise of the Internet has further increased opportunities for students to cheat. AIMS: In this study, we investigate the role of personality traits defined
Biggs J., Burton J. H., Chamorro‐Premuzic T., Craig D., Gray J. A., Hayes A., Olt M. R., Thibodeau P., Thompson N., West S. G.   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Paternal Caffeine Exposure Programs Offspring Stress Vulnerability via Sperm Dlk1‐Dio3 Imprinting‐Directed Remodeling of a Novel Neural Circuit

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study elucidates that paternal preconception stress can drive offspring hyperresponsivity of the stress system via hypomethylation of a specific DNA region in sperm. This key link is confirmed in a cohort of prospective fathers: the epigenetic alteration is associated with elevated stress hormone levels.
Mengxi Lu, Gaole Dai, Sen Zhu, Shuai Zhang, Tingting Wang, Yuan Meng, Fang Yang, Xiaoyi Han, Hui Wang, Hao Kou, Dan Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective emotion regulation in creative art production: Psychophysiological reactivity during painting reduces anxiety

iScience
Summary: Across the literatures of aesthetics, philosophy, and psychology, art has long been revered as a powerful means to enhance mental well-being—a perspective that has been integrated into clinical practices worldwide.
Lucas Bellaiche, Kayla Lihardo, Chloe Williams, Jill Chaffee, Kevin S. LaBar, Paul Seli   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Brain Phenotype for Stressor‐Evoked Blood Pressure Reactivity

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2017
BackgroundIndividuals who exhibit large‐magnitude blood pressure (BP) reactions to acute psychological stressors are at risk for hypertension and premature death by cardiovascular disease.
Peter J. Gianaros, Lei K. Sheu, Fatma Uyar, Jayanth Koushik, J. Richard Jennings, Tor D. Wager, Aarti Singh, Timothy D. Verstynen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The contribution of caregiver psychosocial factors to distress associated with behavioural and psychological symptoms in dementia [PDF]

, 2016
Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Objective: The objective of the study is to examine caregiver factors as predictors of BPSD-related distress and their potential mechanisms.
Ablitt, American Psychiatric Association, Ankri, Arbuckle, Bandeira, Baron, Bentler, Bentler, Bird, Campbell, Chan, Cheng, Craig, Crellin, Cummings, Cummings, EuroQoL Group, Fauth, Franche, Gaugler, Gonyea, Greene, Holmbeck, IBM Corp., Iecovich, Jackson, Jarrett, Kline, Kline, Knight, Lee, Lenior, Lyonette, Melo, Miranda-Castillo, Ngai, Orgeta, Ornstein, Pearlin, Powers, Preacher, Quinn, Reisberg, Roach, Schreiber, Siegert, Sobel, Springate, Spruyette, Steadman, Steiger, Tan, Teri, Townsend, Vernooij-Dassen, Vernooij-Dassen, Vugt, Wells, Williamson, Zarit   +59 more
core   +2 more sources

Physiological and psychological stress reactivity in narcolepsy type 1

SLEEP
Abstract Study Objectives Narcolepsy type 1 (NT1) is a chronic sleep–wake disorder, characterized by a loss of hypocretin production. Unexpectedly, in postmortem tissue of people with NT1, there is a loss of corticotrophin-releasing hormone (CRH) in the paraventricular nucleus.
Marieke Vringer, Denise Bijlenga, Jingru Zhou, Onno C Meijer, Christiaan H Vinkers, Gert Jan Lammers, Rolf Fronczek   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Organoid Brain‐Machine‐Interface Devices for Central Nervous System Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We envision organoid brain‐machine‐interface (Organoid‐BMI) devices as new biohybrid bidirectional communication pathways to connect the human CNS and the external world for personalized CNS repair and regeneration. ABSTRACT Central nervous system (CNS) repair and regeneration suffer from tremendous clinical challenges due to current limitations in ...
Yantao Xing, Yang Yang, Zichen Hong, Chunhui Tian, Huiyu Chu, Susanne Clara Prokop, Hongwei Cai, Mingxia Gu, Jason Tchieu, Ken Mackie, Feng Guo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Latent Profiles of Childhood Maltreatment and Their Associations with Emotional Reactivity, Alexithymia, and Emotion Regulation in Chinese College Students

Psychology Research and Behavior Management
Ai Xu,1,* Fangfang Long,2,* Mingjun Teng,3 Wenpei Zhang,4 Lulu Hou1,5 1School of Psychology, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China; 2School of Psychology, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province ...
Xu A, Long F, Teng M, Zhang W, Hou L
doaj  

Relationship Between Empathy and Interpersonal Distress of Chinese Left-Behind Children: The Role of Emotion Regulation and Gender

Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 2023
Fangfang Liu, Yinghan Dong, Yuan Yuan, Yingjie Jiang School of Psychology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Yingjie Jiang, School of Psychology, Northeast Normal University, No. 5268, Renmin Street,
Liu F, Dong Y, Yuan Y, Jiang Y
doaj  

The Evolved Nest: A Partnership System that Fosters Child and Societal Wellbeing

Interdisciplinary Journal of Partnership Studies, 2019
Although most people want children to thrive, many adults in industrialized nations have forgotten what that means and how to foster thriving. We review the nature and effects of the evolved developmental system for human offspring, a partnership system ...
Mary Tarsha, Darcia Narvaez
doaj   +1 more source