Results 41 to 50 of about 3,602,304 (354)

Designing Polymer Nanocomposites for X‐Ray Shielding: Mechanisms, Architectures, and Scalable Processing

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights advances in lightweight, lead‐free polymer nanocomposites for diagnostic X‐ray shielding. By linking filler chemistry, dispersion, architecture, and photon interaction mechanisms, it establishes structure–performance relationships guiding material design.
Aklilu G. Messele   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-temperature reaction kinetics of Inconel 617 in impure helium

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2023
Inconel 617 is the reference candidate material for the high-temperature gas-cooled reactor (HTGR) which is expected to contain traces of impurities in the primary circuit. The corrosion behaviors of Inconel 617 in a special impure helium atmosphere (PCO 
Wei Zheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Safety margin and fuel cycle period enhancements of VVER-1000 nuclear reactor using water/silver nanofluid

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology, 2018
In this study, the effects of selecting water/silver nanofluid as both a coolant and a reactivity controller during the first operating cycle of a light water nuclear reactor are investigated.
H. Saadati, K. Hadad, A. Rabiee
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Atomic Layer Deposition Processes: Versatile Platforms for Engineering ZnO‐Chitosan Biointerfaces

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Vapour phase metalation (VPM), multiplied pulsed vapour phase infiltration (MPI), and O2 plasma‑enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD) tailor Zn–chitosan (Zn‑CS) films. PEALD improves wettability and biocompatibility. MPI enhances semiconductor behavior. Antiseptic selectivity: VPM → E. coli; MPI → H. pylori.
Mabel Moreno   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of DUPIC Cycle on CANDU Reactor Safety Parameters

open access: yes, 2016
Although, the direct use of spent pressurized water reactor (PWR) fuel in CANda Deuterium Uranium (CANDU) reactors (DUPIC) cycle is still under investigation, DUPIC cycle is a promising method for uranium utilization improvement, for reduction of high ...
N. Mohamed, A. Badawi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transient safety analysis of M2LFR-1000 reactor using ATHLET

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology, 2019
M2LFR-1000 is a medium-power modular lead-cooled fast reactor, developed by University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), aiming at achieving a reactor design fulfilling the Gen IV nuclear system requirements and meanwhile emphasizing the optimum
Chong Shen   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ferroelectric Quantum Dots for Retinomorphic In‐Sensor Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work has provided a protocol for fabricating retinomorphic phototransistors by integrating ferroelectric ligands with quantum dots. The resulting device combines ferroelectricity, optical responsiveness, and low‐power operation to enable adaptive signal amplification and high recognition accuracy under low‐light conditions, while supporting ...
Tingyu Long   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liquid metal cooled fast reactor thermal hydraulic research development: A review

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
The growing interest in fast reactors demands further innovative technologies to enhance their safety and reliability. Understanding thermal hydraulic activities required for advanced reactor technology in design and development is key.
K. T. Agbevanu   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles in Biomedicine: Advances and Prospects

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Mesoporous silica nanoparticles offer unique properties like high surface area, tunable pores, and functionalization. They excel in drug delivery, tissue engineering, and stimuli‐responsive therapies, enabling targeted and controlled treatments. With roles in cancer therapy and diagnostics, their clinical translation requires addressing challenges in ...
Miguel Manzano, María Vallet‐Regí
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental evaluation of transition rate of sapphire crystal for thermal and fast neutrons using MNSR vertical neutron beam line

open access: yesHeliyon
Using a perfect single crystal as a neutron filter allows us to have a thermal neutron beam with almost no background of fast neutrons. Single crystals of Al2O3 (sapphire) have proven to be effective filters for fast neutrons and are incorporated into ...
Z. Gholamzadeh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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