Results 81 to 90 of about 58,739 (267)

Atomistic Study on Defect–Grain Boundary Interactions in TiVTa Concentrated Solid–Solution Alloys

Crystals
The elemental segregation behaviors and interactions between point defects and symmetrical tilt grain boundaries (GBs) in TiVTa concentrated solid–solution alloys (CSAs) have been studied through hybrid Monte Carlo/molecular dynamics (MC/MD) simulations.
Linfeng Wang, Yongpeng Zhao, Yankun Dou, Xinfu He, Zhongao Zhang, Mengyao Chen, Huiqiu Deng, Wen Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gold‐Stabilized Copper Enables Anodic Hydrogen Evolution for Ultralow‐Voltage CO‐to‐Ethylene Electrolysis

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Gold‐stabilized copper suppresses hydroxide‐driven deactivation during anodic hydrogen evolution from furfural. Pairing this low‐potential anode with CO‐to‐ethylene electroreduction enables sub‐1 V operation at 400 mA cm−2, high single‐pass CO conversion, and co‐production of ethylene, furoic acid, and a separate hydrogen stream.
Sungjin Park, Hengzhou Liu, Heejong Shin, Hafiz Ghulam Abbas, Loann Bonnenfant, Ke Xie, Hyeon Seok Lee, Fatemeh Arabyarmohammadi, Jianan Erick Huang, Panos Papangelakis, Peiying Wang, Ali Shayesteh Zeraati, Jiheon Kim, Roham Dorakhan, David Sinton, Xiaopeng Liu, Wenzhen Li, Byoung‐hoon Lee, Edward H. Sargent   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defect‐Engineered Microwave‐Responsive Ni@C Composites From Waste PET for Catalytic Plastic Upcycling

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A circular upcycling strategy transforms waste poly(ethylene terephthalate) bottles into microwave‐responsive Ni@C catalyst featuring lattice‐distorted nickel cores and defective carbon shells. These strain‐rich heterointerfaces enhance dielectric loss and promote localized microwave hotspots, accelerating peroxymonosulfate activation and polymer‐chain
Xiao Lu, Shiying Ren, Jingkai Lin, Kunsheng Hu, Yalan Mo, Shaobin Wang, Wenjie Tian, Xiaoguang Duan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretable attention framework for materials property prediction and mechanistic discovery

Materials & Design
Machine learning in materials science is often limited by black-box predictions and scarce experimental data, which hinder reliable discovery and mechanistic understanding.
Pengyu Xu, Bing Bai, Lixia Jia, Jiayi Yan, Meng Tian, Xinfu He, Wen Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Universal van der Waals Tunneling Injector for Monolayer CMOS

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A universal van der Waals injector unlocks polarity‐flexible tunneling contacts for monolayer CMOS. SnSe2, an intrinsically degenerate 2D semiconductor, establishes polarity‐specific band alignments with both WSe2 and MoS2 channels, enabling steep switching, high on/off ratios, and a unified route to low‐power 2D logic.
Hanbin Cho, Jing Huang, Seonguk Yang, Subin Im, Sangwoo Park, Jeongin Yeo, Sungyeon Kim, Gilhwan Do, Wenxuan Zhu, Soobeom Shin, Jongwon Lee, Yongjoon Shin, Do‐Sun Lee, Hu Young Jeong, Tae‐Eon Park, Jun Kang, Kyungmin Ko, Joonki Suh   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Nanoporosity: A CO2‐Conditioned Glassy Matrix Contributes to the Brittle‐to‐Ductile Transition of Nanocellular Polyetherimide

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The mechanical performance of nanocellular polyetherimide cannot be explained by nanoporosity alone. It is shown that CO2 saturation and desorption leave a distinct mechanical signature in the glassy matrix before foaming. This matrix contribution provides a new route to understand and optimize the brittle to ductile transition in nanocellular polymers.
Félix Lizalde‐Arroyo, Frederik Van Loock, Victoria Bernardo, Tuuli Peltola, René Bes, Alberto Tena, Miguel Ángel Rodríguez‐Pérez, Judith Martín‐de León   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cenosphere-Based 177Lu-Aluminosilicate Microspheres as a Theranostic β-Emitter for Selective Internal Radiation Therapy of Hepatic Tumors

Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
The narrow fraction of the cenospheres of coal fly ash (30−50 μm; glass phase ∼ 90 wt. %) was used for the preparation of β-emitting 177Lu-bearing aluminosilicate microspheres. Two methods of chemical modification to encapsulate 177Lu3+ in the cenosphere’
Tatiana A. Vereshchagina, Ekaterina A. Kutikhina, Ivan A. Ushakov, Valery V. Zukau, Evgeniy A. Nesterov, Alexander G. Anshits   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep learning-based FPGA steady-state temperature field reconstruction for nuclear safety level I&C systems

Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Obtaining the steady-state temperature distribution on the field programmable gate array (FPGA) chip is the basis for establishing an effective thermal monitoring mechanism to ensure the reliable operation of the nuclear safety level instrumentation and ...
Fanyu Wang, Dongwei Wang, Ke Zhang, Qiang Deng, Qi Chen, Yang Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hierarchical Flexible Ceramic Nanofiber Membrane for Simultaneous Membrane Distillation and Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A hierarchical flexible ceramic nanofiber membrane integrates a La‐stabilized ZrO2 scaffold with superhydrophobic UiO‐66‐NH2/CdS heterojunctions. The gas–liquid–solid interfacial architecture sustains vapor‐selective desalination, visible‐light charge separation, and rapid H2 extraction, enabling simultaneous freshwater production and photocatalytic ...
Pengfei Lin, Xiaochen Lu, Jiawei Sun, Shuai Guo, Xinping He, Chunhai Yi, Zhenyao Wang, Jiaxin Guo, Swee Ching Tan, Alicia Kyoungjin An   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of Gas Amplification Impact on Plateau Curve Characteristics in Boron-Coated Proportional Counters

Energies
The characteristics of the plateau curve, specifically its length and slope, in boron-coated proportional counters are key performance indicators that impact the detector’s overall performance.
Yaolong Liu, Zhi Chen, Youjun Huang, Tingfang Luo, Hongliang Zhu, Wenchao Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source