Results 71 to 80 of about 3,542,799 (379)

Perspectives on Real-time Computation of Movement Coarticulation [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Movement and Computing, 2016
We discuss the notion of movement coarticulation, which has been studied in several fields such as motor control, music performance and animation. In gesture recognition, movement coarticulation is generally viewed as a transition between " gestures " that can be problematic.
Bevilacqua, Frédéric   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

STAT3 expression is reduced in cardiac pericytes in HFpEF and its loss reduces cellular adhesion and induces pericyte senescence

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) accounts for half of the heart failure cases. It is characterised by microvascular dysfunction, associated with reduced pericyte coverage and diminished STAT3 expression in pericytes. Loss of STAT3 impairs pericyte adhesion, promotes senescence, and activates a pro‐fibrotic gene program.
Leah Rebecca Vanicek   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A stepwise emergence of evolution in the RNA world

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How did biological evolution emerge from chemical reactions? This perspective proposes a gradual scenario of self‐organization among RNA molecules, where catalytic feedback on random mixtures plays the central role. Short oligomers cross‐ligate, and self‐assembly enables heritable variations. An event of template‐externalization marks the transition to
Philippe Nghe
wiley   +1 more source

A Functional Connectivity-Based Model With a Lightweight Attention Mechanism for Depression Recognition Using EEG Signals

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
Numerous studies on depression recognition utilize attention mechanisms as tools for feature extraction. Applying the standard multi-head self-attention mechanism to the spatial domain of EEG data is a feasible approach for extracting spatial features ...
Ming Ying, Jing Zhu, Xiaowei Li, Bin Hu
doaj   +1 more source

Human-Error Prevention for Autonomous Edge Software Using Minimalistic Modern C++

open access: yesBig Data and Cognitive Computing, 2019
In science and engineering using edge-embedded software, it is necessary to demonstrate the validity of results; therefore, the software responsible for operating an edge system is required to guarantee its own validity.
Ryo Fukano, Masato Ishikawa
doaj   +1 more source

Real-time fMRI for brain-computer interfacing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) based on functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) provide an important complement to other noninvasive BCIs. While fMRI has several disadvantages (being nonportable, methodologically challenging, costly, and noisy), it is the only method providing high spatial resolution whole-brain coverage of brain activation ...
Bettina Sorger, Rainer Goebel
openaire   +4 more sources

The carboxylate “gripper” of the substrate is critical for C‐4 stereo‐inversion by UDP‐glucuronic acid 4‐epimerase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
UDP‐glucuronic acid 4‐epimerase (UGAepi) catalyzes NAD+‐dependent interconversion of UDP‐glucuronic acid (UDP‐GlcA) and UDP‐galacturonic acid (UDP‐GalA) via C4‐oxidation, 4‐keto‐intermediate rotation, and C4‐reduction. Here, Borg et al. examined the role of the substrate's carboxylate group in the enzymic mechanism by analyzing NADH‐dependent reduction
Annika J. E. Borg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards Emotionally Aware AI Smart Classroom: Current Issues and Directions for Engineering and Education

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2018
Future smart classrooms that we envision will significantly enhance learning experience and seamless communication among students and teachers using real-time sensing and machine intelligence.
Yelin Kim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

P‐glycoprotein modulates the fluidity gradient of the plasma membrane of multidrug resistant CHO cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
To explore the impact of the overexpression of the multidrug‐transporter P‐glycoprotein (ABCB1) on membrane fluidity, we compared the transversal gradient of mobility and microviscosity in plasma membranes of drug‐sensitive Chinese hamster ovary cells (AuxB1) and their multidrug‐resistant derivatives (B30) using the fluorescent n‐(9‐anthroyloxy) fatty ...
Roger Busche   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A coiled‐coil domain triggers oligomerization of MmpL10, the mycobacterial transporter of trehalose polyphleate precursor

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Most MmpLs transport lipids and glycolipids of the complex mycomembrane of mycobacteria. This study shows that MmpL10 from Mycobacterium smegmatis, the transporter of the trehalose polyphosphate precursor, harbors a coiled‐coil‐like extension. Biochemical and electron microscopy studies demonstrate that the coiled‐coil enables MmpL10 to trimerize.
Julie Couston   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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