Results 41 to 50 of about 82,495 (263)

A Roadway Safety Sustainable Approach: Modeling for Real-Time Traffic Crash with Limited Data and Its Reliability Verification

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Transportation, 2022
With the development of freeway system informatization, it is easier to obtain the traffic flow data of freeway, which are widely used to study the relationship between traffic flow state and traffic safety.
Zhenzhou Yuan, Kun He, Yang Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Rib Cortical Bone Fracture Risk as a Function of Age and Rib Strain: Updated Injury Prediction Using Finite Element Human Body Models

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2021
To evaluate vehicle occupant injury risk, finite element human body models (HBMs) can be used in vehicle crash simulations. HBMs can predict tissue loading levels, and the risk for fracture can be estimated based on a tissue-based risk curve.
Karl-Johan Larsson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peroxidasin enables melanoma immune escape by inhibiting natural killer cell cytotoxicity

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Peroxidasin (PXDN) is secreted by melanoma cells and binds the NK cell receptor NKG2D, thereby suppressing NK cell activation and cytotoxicity. PXDN depletion restores NKG2D signaling and enables effective NK cell–mediated melanoma killing. These findings identify PXDN as a previously unrecognized immune evasion factor and a potential target to improve
Hsu‐Min Sung   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting real-time traffic restoration time based on the estimated traffic state

open access: yesTransportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives
Ensuring efficient traffic management after crash occurrence is crucial for minimizing fatalities, avoiding secondary crashes, reducing congestion, guiding traffic to alternative routes.
Md Rakibul Islam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Car collision avoidance with velocity obstacle approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The obstacle avoidance maneuver is required for an autonomous vehicle. It is essential to define the system's performance by evaluating the minimum reaction times of the vehicle and analyzing the probability of success of the avoiding operation.
Antonelli, Dario   +3 more
core   +1 more source

SmallTalk: a novel small‐sized fusion tag for peptide expression and purification

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The SmallTalk fusion tag allows for the efficient expression and purification of soluble recombinant proteins or peptides in Escherichia coli. Testing with SmallTalk‐GFP confirmed that the proteins were soluble and folded correctly, while SmallTalk‐Bin1b maintained its antimicrobial activity against various bacterial isolates. This streamlined workflow
Atika Tariq   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Learning to Fly by Crashing

open access: yes, 2017
How do you learn to navigate an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) and avoid obstacles? One approach is to use a small dataset collected by human experts: however, high capacity learning algorithms tend to overfit when trained with little data. An alternative
Gandhi, Dhiraj   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A light‐triggered Time‐Resolved X‐ray Solution Scattering (TR‐XSS) workflow with application to protein conformational dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering captures how proteins change shape in real time under near‐native conditions. This article presents a practical workflow for light‐triggered TR‐XSS experiments, from data collection to structural refinement. Using a calcium‐transporting membrane protein as an example, the approach can be broadly applied to study ...
Fatemeh Sabzian‐Molaei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Road Crash Analysis and Modeling: A Systematic Review of Methods, Data, and Emerging Technologies

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Traffic crashes are a leading cause of death and injury worldwide, with far-reaching societal and economic consequences. To effectively address this global health crisis, researchers and practitioners rely on the analysis of crash data to identify risk ...
Lars Skaug   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predictability of catastrophic events: material rupture, earthquakes, turbulence, financial crashes and human birth

open access: yes, 2001
We propose that catastrophic events are "outliers" with statistically different properties than the rest of the population and result from mechanisms involving amplifying critical cascades.
Broecker   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

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