Results 141 to 150 of about 4,854 (294)

Exploring Imprecise Probabilities in Quantum Algorithms with Possibility Theory

open access: yesPAMM, Volume 26, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Quantum computing utilizes the underlying principles of quantum mechanics to perform computations with unmatched performance capabilities. Rather than using classical bits, it operates on qubits, which can exist in superposition and entangled states. This enables the solution of problems that are considered intractable for classical computers.
Jan Schneider   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Topic Testlet Model for Calibrating Testlet Constructed Responses

open access: yesJournal of Educational Measurement, Volume 63, Issue 1, Spring 2026.
Abstract Constructed responses (CRs) within testlets are widely used to assess complex skills but can pose calibration challenges due to local item dependence. A few current testlet models incorporate testlet‐specific effects to address local dependence but struggle with interpreting these effects and may not fully capture the complexities of CR items ...
Jiawei Xiong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local equivalence and refinements of Rasmussen's s‐invariant

open access: yesJournal of Topology, Volume 19, Issue 1, March 2026.
Abstract Inspired by the notions of local equivalence in monopole and Heegaard Floer homology, we introduce a version of local equivalence that combines odd Khovanov homology with equivariant even Khovanov homology into an algebraic package called a local even–odd (LEO) triple.
Nathan M. Dunfield   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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