Results 161 to 170 of about 45,678 (301)

Multicohort Validation of Gut Microbiome Signatures for Cholangiocarcinoma Diagnosis and Functional Characterization of Bifidobacterium Pseudocatenulatum

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study analyzes gut bacteria in cholangiocarcinoma patients, revealing distinct microbial signatures that enable accurate disease detection. Species‐based diagnostic models achieved over 98% accuracy in identifying cholangiocarcinoma and distinguished it from other liver diseases. The research demonstrates that specific beneficial bacteria suppress
Benchen Rao   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Fields for Highly Accelerated 2D Cine Phase Contrast MRI

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT 2D cine phase contrast (CPC) MRI provides quantitative information on blood velocity and flow within the human vasculature. However, data acquisition is time‐consuming, motivating the reconstruction of the velocity field from undersampled measurements to reduce scan times. In this work, neural fields are proposed as a continuous spatiotemporal
Pablo Arratia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spintronic Bayesian Hardware Driven by Stochastic Magnetic Domain Wall Dynamics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetic Probabilistic Computing (MPC) utilizes intrinsic stochastic dynamics in domain walls to establish a hardware foundation for uncertainty‐aware artificial intelligence. Thermally driven domain‐wall fluctuations, voltage‐controlled magnetic anisotropy, and TMR readout enable fully electrical, tunable probabilistic inference.
Tianyi Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Audio-visual speech-in-noise tests for evaluating speech reception thresholds: A scoping review. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS One
Hussain A   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Guided Engineering of Protein Phase Separation Properties in Immune Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PScalpel, a machine learning model integrating protein structure extraction, graph contrastive learning, and a genetic algorithm, guides the engineering of protein phase separation ability. It adopts transfer learning methods to provide predictive recommendations for protein phase separation ability changes through single amino acid mutations in a ...
Chenqiu Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oil‐Coated Nanoplastics Induce Rapid Membrane Disruption and Severe Intestinal Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Oil‐rich food contact dramatically amplifies MNP release from plastic takeout containers, producing oil‐coated nanoplastics with altered surface properties and rapid membrane‐disruptive effects. These particles cause severe intestinal barrier damage and immune dysfunction in mice, and risk modeling suggests that long‐term gastrointestinal burdens may ...
Ruwen Xie   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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