Investigating Reasons for Disagreement in Natural Language Inference [PDF]
AbstractWe investigate how disagreement in natural language inference (NLI) annotation arises. We developed a taxonomy of disagreement sources with 10 categories spanning 3 high- level classes. We found that some disagreements are due to uncertainty in the sentence meaning, others to annotator biases and task artifacts, leading to different ...
Nan-Jiang Jiang +1 more
doaj +5 more sources
Ratings of Reasons for Disagreement about 95 Attitude Object Pairs and 190 Attitude Objects
In two questionnaire studies, participants rated whether disagreement about 95 attitude pairs or 190 individual attitudes were characterized by threat, complexity, morality, politics, and harm.
Mark J. Brandt, Emily Kubin
doaj +5 more sources
Why Do We Agree to Disagree? Agreement and Reasons for Disagreement in Judgements of Intentional Self-Harm from Coroners and a Suicide Register in Queensland, Australia, from 2001 to 2015. [PDF]
Suicides are likely to be underreported. In Australia, the National Coronial Information System (NCIS) provides information about suicide deaths reported to coroners. The NCIS represents the findings on the intent of the deceased as determined by coroners.
Leske S, Weir B, Adam G, Kõlves K.
europepmc +6 more sources
Reasons for disagreement regarding illnesses between older patients with multimorbidity and their GPs - a qualitative study. [PDF]
Chronic conditions are the most common themes in doctor-patient communication, especially for older patients with multimorbidity and their GPs. Former quantitative studies identified a variety of socio-demographic and health-related factors which were associated with the (dis-)agreement between medical records and patient self-reported diseases.
Hansen H +4 more
europepmc +6 more sources
Comprehensive echocardiographic imaging of atrioventricular valves in children with atrioventricular septal defect: Accuracy of 2D and 3D imaging and reasons for disagreement. [PDF]
To compare the accuracy and reasons for disagreement of two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) echocardiography findings in the assessment of the atrioventricular valve complex in patients with atrioventricular septal defect.A total of 20 children (mean age 8 months) with atrioventricular septal defect were enrolled prospectively into this ...
Hakacova N +5 more
europepmc +4 more sources
The reason for disagreement about the essence of the evidence: a study in Islamic jurisprudence
Objective: This study delves into the definition of evidence in both language and Islamic jurisprudence. It also provides an explanation of the reasons behind differences in Islamic jurisprudence. Methods: I utilized the method of induction to gather scientific material by examining relevant books of principles and extracting pertinent information.
Mohammed Ali M. Alasmari
openalex +3 more sources
Reasons for Disagreement Between Screening and Standard Echocardiography in Primary Care: Data from the PROVAR+ Study [PDF]
Abstract Purpose: To evaluate the reasons for disagreement between screening echocardiography (echo), acquired by non-experts, and standard echo in the Brazilian primary care (PC). Methods: Over 20 months, 22 PC workers were trained on simplified handheld (GE VSCAN) echo protocols.
Bruno Fernandes Galdino +14 more
openalex +2 more sources
Longitudinal sound and diffusion in holographic massive gravity [PDF]
We consider a simple class of holographic massive gravity models for which the dual field theories break translational invariance spontaneously. We study, in detail, the longitudinal sector of the quasi-normal modes at zero charge density.
Martin Ammon +3 more
doaj +4 more sources
Purpose: This research aims to explore the scientific reasons for the differences between scholars in the Maliki school of thought and the effect of such differences on their research. The usual method for such investigations is to examine the reasons for the differences between various doctrines and to describe the benefits of each of the various ...
ياسر عجيل النشمي
+6 more sources
Objective: To test the reproducibility of British experts’ (eFM, K2MS, Gibb and Arulkumaran) [1-3] illustrations of fetal heart rate (FHR) decelerations by trained British Obstetricians and midwives. To analyze reasons for any discrepancies by examining factors relating to the participants, British experts’ descriptions and NICE guidelines [4 ...
Shashikant L. Sholapurkar
openalex +3 more sources

