Results 21 to 30 of about 381,300 (334)

Global Jitter Motion of the Retinal Image Dynamically Alters the Receptive Field Properties of Retinal Ganglion Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Fixational eye movements induce aperiodic motion of the retinal image. However, it is not yet fully understood how fixational eye movements affect retinal information processing.
Akihiro Matsumoto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Network Receptive Field Modeling Reveals Extensive Integration and Multi-feature Selectivity in Auditory Cortical Neurons.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2016
Cortical sensory neurons are commonly characterized using the receptive field, the linear dependence of their response on the stimulus. In primary auditory cortex neurons can be characterized by their spectrotemporal receptive fields, the spectral and ...
Nicol S Harper   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transformable Dilated Convolution by Distance for LiDAR Semantic Segmentation

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2022
LiDAR semantic segmentation is essential in autonomous vehicle safety. A rotating 3D LiDAR projects more laser points onto nearby objects and fewer points onto farther objects.
Jae-Seol Lee, Tae-Hyoung Park
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping sequences can bias population receptive field estimates

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2020
Population receptive field (pRF) modelling is a common technique for estimating the stimulus-selectivity of populations of neurons using neuroimaging. Here, we aimed to address if pRF properties estimated with this method depend on the spatio-temporal ...
Elisa Infanti, D. Samuel Schwarzkopf
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptation-dependent synchronous activity contributes to receptive field size change of bullfrog retinal ganglion cell. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Nearby retinal ganglion cells of similar functional subtype have a tendency to discharge spikes in synchrony. The synchronized activity is involved in encoding some aspects of visual input.
Hao Li, Wen-Zhong Liu, Pei-Ji Liang
doaj   +1 more source

qPRF: A system to accelerate population receptive field modeling. [PDF]

open access: yesNeuroimage
BOLD response can be fitted using the population receptive field (PRF) model to reveal how visual input is represented on the cortex (Dumoulin and Wandell, 2008). Fitting the PRF model costs considerable time, often requiring days to analyze BOLD signals
Waz S, Wang Y, Lu ZL.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Sparse coding can predict primary visual cortex receptive field changes induced by abnormal visual input.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2013
Receptive fields acquired through unsupervised learning of sparse representations of natural scenes have similar properties to primary visual cortex (V1) simple cell receptive fields.
Jonathan J Hunt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emergent spatial patterns of excitatory and inhibitory synaptic strengths drive somatotopic representational discontinuities and their plasticity in a computational model of primary sensory cortical area 3b

open access: yesFrontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2016
Mechanisms underlying the emergence and plasticity of representational discontinuities in the mammalian primary somatosensory cortical representation of the hand are investigated in a computational model. The model consists of an input lattice organized
Kamil A. Grajski
doaj   +1 more source

Stereo Matching Algorithm Based on Atrous Convolution and Attention Module [PDF]

open access: yesJisuanji gongcheng, 2023
Most of the stereo matching algorithms based on convolutional neural networks require a large receptive field. However, the number of parameters in most algorithms is easy to increase when the receptive field is enlarged, which leads to high requirements
Zhihao LIU, Fanyun MENG, Jinhe WANG, Nan ZHANG
doaj   +1 more source

An Adaptive Locally Connected Neuron Model: Focusing Neuron

open access: yes, 2020
This paper presents a new artificial neuron model capable of learning its receptive field in the topological domain of inputs. The model provides adaptive and differentiable local connectivity (plasticity) applicable to any domain.
Tek, F. Boray
core   +1 more source

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