Results 71 to 80 of about 361,179 (336)
Evaluating population receptive field estimation frameworks in terms of robustness and reproducibility. [PDF]
Within vision research retinotopic mapping and the more general receptive field estimation approach constitute not only an active field of research in itself but also underlie a plethora of interesting applications.
Mario Senden+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Slow feature analysis yields a rich repertoire of complex cell properties [PDF]
In this study, we investigate temporal slowness as a learning principle for receptive fields using slow feature analysis, a new algorithm to determine functions that extract slowly varying signals from the input data.
Berkes, Pietro, Wiskott, Laurenz
core
Three‐dimensional (3D) biological systems have become key tools in lymphoma research, offering reliable in vitro and ex vivo platforms to explore pathogenesis and support precision medicine. This review highlights current 3D non‐Hodgkin lymphoma models, detailing their features, advantages, and limitations, and provides a broad perspective on future ...
Carla Faria+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Visual neurons in the superior colliculus (SC) respond to both bright (On) and dark (off) stimuli in their receptive fields. This receptive field property is due to proper convergence of On- and Off- centered retinal ganglion cells to their target cells ...
Mingna eLiu, Lupeng eWang, Jianhua eCang
doaj +1 more source
A Feedback Model of Attention Explains the Diverse Effects of Attention on Neural Firing Rates and Receptive Field Structure. [PDF]
Visual attention has many effects on neural responses, producing complex changes in firing rates, as well as modifying the structure and size of receptive fields, both in topological and feature space.
Thomas Miconi, Rufin VanRullen
doaj +1 more source
A computational theory of visual receptive fields [PDF]
A receptive field constitutes a region in the visual field where a visual cell or a visual operator responds to visual stimuli. This paper presents a theory for what types of receptive field profiles can be regarded as natural for an idealized vision system, given a set of structural requirements on the first stages of visual processing that reflect ...
openaire +4 more sources
Development of visible light‐sensitive human neuropsin (OPN5) via single amino acid substitution
The present study determines a key amino acid residue, Lys91, for defining UV sensitivity of human OPN5. Heterologous action spectroscopy of the wild type and K91 mutants of OPN5 in HEK293T cells reveals that substitution of Lys91 with neutral (alanine) or acidic amino acids (glutamic or aspartic acids) causes substantial shifts in spectral sensitivity
Yusuke Sakai+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Spatiotemporal receptive field structures in retinogeniculate connections of cat
The spatial structure of the receptive field (RF) of cat lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) neurons is significantly elliptical, which may provide a basis for the orientation tuning of LGN neurons, especially at high spatial frequency stimuli. However, the
Naofumi eSuematsu+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Learning Dilation Factors for Semantic Segmentation of Street Scenes
Contextual information is crucial for semantic segmentation. However, finding the optimal trade-off between keeping desired fine details and at the same time providing sufficiently large receptive fields is non trivial. This is even more so, when objects
DE Rumelhart+4 more
core +1 more source
Exploring lipid diversity and minimalism to define membrane requirements for synthetic cells
Designing the lipid membrane of synthetic cells is a complex task, in which its various roles (among them solute transport, membrane protein support, and self‐replication) should all be integrated. In this review, we report the latest top‐down and bottom‐up advances and discuss compatibility and complexity issues of current engineering approaches ...
Sergiy Gan+2 more
wiley +1 more source