Results 71 to 80 of about 10,873 (200)

Mechanisms of unconventional CD8 Tc2 lymphocyte induction in allergic contact dermatitis: Role of H3/H4 histamine receptors

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Histamine (HA) is a potent mediator that plays a central role in inflammation and allergy, acting through four G-protein-coupled receptors (i.e. H1–H4). HA is an accepted promoter of type 2 immunity in CD4+ T cells during hypersensitivity. Previously, we
Julieta Alcain   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histamine H3 receptors aggravate cerebral ischaemic injury by histamine-independent mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2014
AbstractThe role of the histamine H3 receptor (H3R) in cerebral ischaemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury remains unknown. Here we show that H3R expression is upregulated after I/R in two mouse models. H3R antagonists and H3R knockout attenuate I/R injury, which is reversed by an H3R-selective agonist.
Yan, Haijing   +13 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Targeting Histamine H4 Receptor in the Rostral Ventromedial Medulla to Relieve Hypertension

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 45, December 4, 2025.
H4R and its downstream TRPV1 channel mediate the excitatory effect of TMN histaminergic afferent inputs on GABAergic sympathoinhibitory neurons in RVMM. Intranasal delivery of selective H4R agonist VUF 8430 suppresses renal sympathetic outflow and elicits sustained depressor and bradycardia responses in SHRs and CUMS‐induced hypertensive rats ...
Ying Shi   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Both Ligand- and Cell-Specific Parameters Control Ligand Agonism in a Kinetic Model of G Protein–Coupled Receptor Signaling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
G protein–coupled receptors (GPCRs) exist in multiple dynamic states (e.g., ligand-bound, inactive, G protein–coupled) that influence G protein activation and ultimately response generation. In quantitative models of GPCR signaling that incorporate these
Kinzer-Ursem, Tamara L.   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Narcolepsy: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Management, and Future Directions, a Narrative Review

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 15, Issue 12, December 2025.
This visual summary outlines the pathophysiology of narcolepsy, driven by hypocretin loss, and details its clinical diagnosis, current management strategies, and the shift toward future disease‐modifying therapies like orexin agonists and immunomodulation.
Natasha Elaine Hastings   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thioperamide-induced Antinociception is Mediated through Endogenous Opioid System in the Dentate Gyrus of Adult Rats [PDF]

open access: yesVeterinary Research Forum, 2010
The present study investigated the effects of intra-dentate gyrus microinjection of naloxone (an opioid antagonist) and thioperamide (an antagonist of histamine H3 receptors) in the formalin test in rats. Subcutaneous injection of formalin (50 µl, 2.5 %)
Emad Khalilzadeh   +3 more
doaj  

Plasticity of the histamine H3 receptors after acute vestibular lesion in the adult cat.

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2014
After unilateral vestibular neurectomy (UVN) many molecular and neurochemical mechanisms underlie the neurophysiological reorganizations occurring in the vestibular nuclei (VN) complex, as well as the behavioral recovery process.
Brahim eTighilet   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Schizophrenia is a TH2 dominant autoimmune disease possibly against acetylcholine receptors of CNS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Schizophrenia is a very common psychiatric disorder. However, its etiology and pathogenesis is still unknown. Current theory saying that neurotransmitter imbalance such as serotonin or dopamine only provides limited effectiveness in schizophrenia ...
Wanchung(Wan-Jiung) Hu
core   +1 more source

Typical and Atypical Antipsychotic Drugs Increase Extracellular Histamine Levels in the Rat Medial Prefrontal Cortex: Contribution of Histamine H1 Receptor Blockade

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2012
Atypical antipsychotics such as clozapine and olanzapine have been shown to enhance histamine turnover and this effect has been hypothesized to contribute to their improved therapeutic profile compared to typical antipsychotics.
Kjell A Svensson
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of dopamine D1 receptors via histamine H3 receptors is a novel therapeutic target for Huntington's disease

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Early Huntington’s disease (HD) include over-activation of dopamine D1 receptors (D1R), producing an imbalance in dopaminergic neurotransmission and cell death.
David Moreno-Delgado   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

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