Results 141 to 150 of about 2,380,315 (334)
Hepatic heparan sulfate is a master regulator of hepcidin expression and iron homeostasis in human hepatocytes and mice. [PDF]
, 2019 Hepcidin is a liver-derived peptide hormone that controls systemic iron homeostasis. Its expression is regulated by the bone morphogenetic protein 6 (BMP6)/SMAD1/5/8 pathway and by the proinflammatory cytokine interleukin 6 (IL6).
Anower-E-Khuda, Ferdous +8 more
core
Ironing out the details: Untangling dietary iron and genetic background in diabetes [PDF]
, 2018 The search for genetic risk factors in type-II diabetes has been hindered by a failure to consider dietary variables. Dietary nutrients impact metabolic disease risk and severity and are essential to maintaining metabolic health.
Lawson, Heather A, Miranda, Mario A
core +2 more sources
Tunneling Nanotube‐Mediated Transcellular Autophagy Alleviates Cadmium Induced Hepatocyte Injury
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ROS accumulation is an important upstream signal for activating transcellular autophagy. Incomplete autophagy and TNT formation are necessary conditions for activating transcellular autophagy, and the disruption of the autophagic fusion mechanism is a trigger for activating transcellular autophagy.
Tao Wang +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV‐1) infection triggers metabolic reprogramming in corneal cells, shifting from mitochondrial respiration to aerobic glycolysis with marked upregulation of Hexokinase‐2 (HK2). This study identifies HK2 as a therapeutic target: inhibiting HK2 with lonidamine significantly reduces viral replication and promotes corneal ...
Dan Jiang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Research advances on the pathogenesis of IgA nephropathy
Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi, 2022 IgA nephropathy is the most common primary glomerular disease in the world. Up to 20%-40% of patients develop end-stage renal disease within 20 years after a definite diagnosis of renal biopsy.
Lu Fang-cao, Yuan Hong-ling
doaj
Molecular Targets of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) within the Zebrafish Ovary: Insights into TCDD-induced Endocrine Disruption and Reproductive Toxicity [PDF]
, 2008 TCDD is a reproductive toxicant and endocrine disruptor, yet the mechanisms by which it causes these reproductive alterations are not fully understood.
Carvan, Michael J., III +5 more
core +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.cmExoaCD11b induced the repolarization of immunosuppressive M2 macrophages into pro‐inflammatory M1 phenotype, thereby promoting the proliferation and activation of CD8+ T cells and reversing the immunosuppressive state of the tumor microenvironment.
Man Sun +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Bimetallic Plasmonic Nanozyme‐Based Microneedle for Synergistic Ferroptosis Therapy of Melanoma
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A microneedle (MN) patch that integrates novel bimetallic plasmonic nanozyme (BPNzyme) and traditional Chinese medicine β‐elemene (β‐ELE) has been rationally designed for ferroptosis pathway‐dependent combined therapy of melanoma. Abstract Melanoma is the most common malignant skin tumor, characterized by complexity, invasiveness, and heterogeneity ...
Wei Duan +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Upregulated glycosyltransferase GALNT9 in neuroendocrine (NE) carcinomas increases O‐GalNAc glycosylation on cell membrane proteins, particularly Annexin‐A2 (ANXA2). Elevated O‐GalNAc glycan induces the binding of NE cancer cells to mannose binding lectin 2 (MBL2), activating the MBL‐MBL associated serine protease (MBL‐MASP) complement pathway in the ...
Xinyu Chen +24 more
wiley +1 more source