Results 111 to 120 of about 36,802 (211)
Welfare recipiency and welfare recidivism: An analysis of the NLSY data [PDF]
This paper analyzes welfare recipiency and recidivism of first-time AFDC recipients over the 168-month (14-year) period from January 1978 to December 1991 using the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY) database. Duration of a single AFDC spell is
J. Cao
core
, 2018 High rates of rearrest and recidivism, especially among drug-involved individuals, are of grave concern for the justice system and society at large. This chapter looks at the factors affecting recidivism rates of substance-involved individuals involved ...
Faye S. Taxman, Mary Mun
core +1 more source
PLoS ONEObjectiveThere is currently inconclusive evidence regarding the relationship between recidivism and mental illness. This retrospective study aimed to use rigorous machine learning methods to understand the unique predictive utility of mental illness for ...
Talia R Cohen +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Prison victimization and post‐release outcomes: A systematic review
Legal and Criminological Psychology, EarlyView.Abstract Purpose Evidence suggests that prisoners have more extensive victimization histories than non‐incarcerated people, which is linked to subsequent criminal behaviour. Additionally, violence and victimization are common in prisons and often underreported.
Caitlyn Rawers, Susan Lagdon
wiley +1 more source
Speeding Recidivism and Road Safety [PDF]
, 2004 Data from a pilot study of speeding recidivism are presented. This study forms part of a larger program of research on speeding recidivism in Queensland.
Bain, Chris +3 more
core
Medical Anthropology Quarterly, EarlyView.Abstract This article draws on four years of ethnographic fieldwork in Los Angeles’ (LA) jail mental health facility to describe the interrelated crises of rising numbers of people declared incompetent to stand trial and the recurrent failure of managing madness in jail.
Jeremy Levenson
wiley +1 more source
Straddling “The Gulf Between Medicine and Law”: Medico‐legal addiction and Japanese psychiatry
Medical Anthropology Quarterly, EarlyView.Abstract Increasing punitive drug regulations in Japan amplify longstanding tensions within psychiatric practice, pushing psychiatrists to balance clinical obligations with complex socio‐legal demands. This article analyzes how psychiatrists specializing in illicit substance use disorders to navigate escalating criminalization by developing diagnostic ...
Selim Gokce Atici
wiley +1 more source
Indirect Effects of a Policy Altering Criminal Behaviour: Evidence from the Italian Prison Experiment [PDF]
We exploit the Collective Clemency Bill passed by the Italian Parliament in July 2006 to evaluate the indirect effects of a policy that randomly commutes actual sentences to expected sentences for 40 percent of the Italian prison population.
Francesco Drago, Roberto Galbiati
core +2 more sources
Public Administration, EarlyView.ABSTRACT As the public sector increasingly adopts AI‐powered automated decision systems (ADS), understanding how citizens experience and value ADS use in public decision‐making is both normatively and practically important. Therefore, we examine and compare the effects of seven attributes of public values on citizens' support for ADS adoption in two ...
Guimin Zheng +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The Belief–Desire Appraisal Theory of Emotion
Pacific Philosophical Quarterly, EarlyView.ABSTRACT I introduce the Belief–Desire Appraisal Theory of Emotion (BDA). BDA makes three main claims: (a) Emotions are psychological episodes whose paradigmatic instances are constituted by coordinated changes in appraisals, action tendencies, bodily responses, and subjective feelings; (b) appraisals—which are rapid, low‐level evaluations of ...
Constant Bonard
wiley +1 more source