Results 51 to 60 of about 38,146 (257)
Trauma Surgery & Acute Care Open, 2020 Introduction Youth firearm violence has been a growing problem in the USA. Several programs across the country aimed at reducing recurrent gun violence in this vulnerable population have published recidivism rates of 40% to 50%.
Hahn Soe-Lin +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Behavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Interpersonal potentially traumatic events (PTEs), including physical, emotional, or sexual abuse, are common among forensic mental health patient populations, yet population‐level research examining their broader sociodemographic, forensic, and behavioural characteristics remains limited.
Bailey J. Thompson +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Nature-Nurture Journal of Psychology, 2022 Background: Pakistan is a country where the rate of crime is constantly increasing, with many ex-convicts committing the crime again after getting released from prison, with no knowledge of the antecedents of their recidivism or their psychological ...
Kanwar Hamza Shuja +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Trustworthy AI Is Not Valuable
Journal of Applied Philosophy, EarlyView.ABSTRACT ‘Trustworthy AI’ is a buzzword in AI research, with scores of scholars discussing whether AI systems can be trustworthy. This demand for trustworthy AI is intuitive, especially when AI is used in healthcare or criminal law, where the stakes are incredibly high. In this article, I push back on calls for trustworthy AI.
James Edgar Lim
wiley +1 more source
Age of gray matters: Neuroprediction of recidivism
NeuroImage: Clinical, 2018 Age is one of the best predictors of antisocial behavior. Risk models of recidivism often combine chronological age with demographic, social and psychological features to aid in judicial decision-making.
Kent A. Kiehl +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Criminal recidivism after prison and electronic monitoring [PDF]
, 2009 We study the re-arrest rates for two groups: individuals formerly in prison and individuals formerly under electronic monitoring (EM). We find that the recidivism rate of former prisoners is 22% while that for those ‘treated’ with electronic monitoring ...
Di Tella, Rafael, Schargrodsky, Ernesto
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Patterns of psychopathology and personal strengths among youth in psychiatric care
JCPP Advances, EarlyView.Abstract Background The American Academy of Pediatrics and the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry have declared a National State of Emergency in Children's Mental Health, calling for improved approaches to address youth mental health.
Logan R. Cummings +78 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Traumatic Stress, EarlyView.Abstract In racially and economically segregated communities, structural violence and chronic adversity perpetuate the risk for community violence and related trauma exposure. Despite widespread awareness of community violence, urban youth of color are among those least likely to have access to services that promote trauma recovery. When these youth do
Bradley C. Stolbach +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Cholesteatoma Recidivism in Pediatric Versus Adult Patients: Disease Extent and Prognostic Factors
The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.In this retrospective cohort of 128 primary cholesteatoma surgeries, patients younger than 20 years had a higher 5‐year cumulative recidivism risk than adults (53.9% vs. 19.1%) and more frequent sinus tympani involvement at recidivism (38.5% vs. 5.6%). Pediatric age, supratubal recess involvement, mastoid extension, and mastoidectomy omission relative ...
Michal Homolac +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The Carceral Shadow: Criminal Justice as a Determinant of Health and Challenges for Policymakers
The Milbank Quarterly, EarlyView.Policy Points The criminal justice system functions as a primary social determinant of health in the United States, generating disproportionate physical, psychological, and chronic health burdens on Black communities and other marginalized groups. Policing structural barriers—including qualified immunity, police union contracts, and municipal financing
RASHAWN RAY, KEON GILBERT
wiley +1 more source