Results 81 to 90 of about 36,496 (277)

Scarring and Selection in the Great Irish Famine

open access: yesThe Economic History Review, EarlyView.
Abstract How do famines shape the health of survivors? We examine the long‐term impact of the Great Irish Famine (1845–52) on human stature, distinguishing between adverse scarring effects and the apparent resilience of survivors due to selection. Using anthropometric data from more than 14500 individuals born before, during, and after this famine, we ...
Matthias Blum   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reputational Damage of Bank Misconduct: The Role of Regulation and ESG Performance

open access: yesFinancial Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates the reputational losses incurred by banks due to detected misconduct and the impact of bank ESG performance on this reputational damage. We use a unique dataset of 400 fines assigned to 39 European listed banks from 2009 to 2022 by US and EU regulatory agencies.
Alessandro Carretta   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the theoretical foundations of cognitive behavioural therapy in the criminal justice system

open access: yesThe Howard Journal of Crime and Justice, EarlyView.
Abstract As the most common framework for rehabilitation internationally, cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) has been the subject of an enormous amount of evaluation research assessing its effectiveness. Drawing on the philosophical methodology of ‘provocation’ in a series of dialogue‐based workshops with CBT experts, this article assesses whether CBT
Kirstine Szifris   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Do We Know About How Processes of Desistance Vary by Ethnicity?

open access: yesThe Howard Journal of Crime and Justice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper reviews what is known about ethnic identity and the processes by which people cease offending. Whilst the past 30 years have seen dramatic growth in what is known about desistance, in many jurisdictions, there is a paucity of research which examines this in terms of ethnicity or ethnic variations.
Stephen Farrall   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

“Where's the Second Chance?” Compounded Stigma and Other Factors Impacting Ex‐Prisoner Employment

open access: yesThe Howard Journal of Crime and Justice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ex‐prisoners with meaningful employment are less likely to return to prison; however, ex‐prisoners have the highest unemployment rates of any marginalised group. This article draws on the voices of former prisoners who are seeking employment through government‐funded employment agencies in Australia and staff working in these agencies ...
Eileen Baldry   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

How to Diagnose Prisons' Failures: Three Perspectives on Officers' Responsibilities

open access: yesJournal of Applied Philosophy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Prison officers play a vital role in shaping prison conditions. Assessing their responsibility for, and potential role in reforming, the prison's failures is an urgent and important task in corrective justice efforts. This article takes up this task, with a focus on the US prison context, by applying and critically examining two general ...
Candice Delmas
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring Psychological Change and Predicting Recidivism Following the Swedish One-to-One Program

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
The One-to-One program aims to reduce criminal recidivism among prisoners shortly awaiting release, and among probationers. Of 1,484 program participants in Sweden, 776 contained adequate data for analysis. Pre- and post-program scores were available for
Anne H. Berman   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Management of Complex Silastic Ring Erosion Following Roux‐en‐Y Gastric Bypass

open access: yes
ANZ Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
Preekesh Suresh Patel, Michael Booth
wiley   +1 more source

Excess Incarceration

open access: yesJournal of Applied Philosophy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT ‘Mass incarceration’, as conventionally understood, refers to an imprisoned population that is both excessive in size and racially skewed in its demographics. However, in contrast to racial skew, the appropriate size of a prison system has largely escaped analysis.
Vincent Chiao
wiley   +1 more source

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