Results 31 to 40 of about 8,334 (132)

Domesticated bacterial origin genes regulate homeostasis of the insect gut microbiome and empower adaptation [PDF]

open access: yesImeta
Horizontal gene transfer introduced bacterial CDC genes into the leafhopper genome, providing genetic material for subsequent evolutionary innovation. Different CDC copies diversified at the sequence, structural, and functional levels. RdCDC3 retained its ancestral pore‐forming activity and was recruited for egg defense, whereas RdCDC9 lost its ...
Zhang Z   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A Novel Iflavirus Was Discovered in Green Rice Leafhopper Nephotettix cincticeps and Its Proliferation Was Inhibited by Infection of Rice Dwarf Virus

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
The green rice leafhopper, Nephotettix cincticeps (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), is a key insect vector transmitting rice dwarf virus (RDV) that causes rice dwarf disease. We discovered a novel iflavirus from the transcriptomes of N.
Wenxi Jia   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant Virus-Induced Inheritable Apoptosis Drives Reproductive Costs in Female Insect Vectors to Balance Viral Biparental Transmission. [PDF]

open access: yesAdv Sci (Weinh)
Rice gall dwarf virus (RGDV), transmitted biparentally by leafhopper vector to their offspring, exploits the capsid protein to induce inheritable ovarian apoptosis via insulin‐driven PI3K/AKT/FoxO signaling axis. This mechanism enhances infection but reduces female reproductive fitness, causing inefficient maternal transmission.
Wu H   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Geographic Distribution, Genetic Variability and Biological Properties of Rice Orange Leaf Phytoplasma in Southeast Asia

open access: yesPathogens, 2021
Rice orange leaf phytoplasma (ROLP) causes clear orange to yellowish leaf discoloration and severe stunting in rice seedlings. The ecological and biological characteristics of ROLP are largely unknown because the disease has not widely caused serious ...
Socheath Ong   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adverse Effects of Rice gall dwarf virus upon its Insect Vector Recilia dorsalis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Disease, 2016
Rice gall dwarf virus (RGDV), a plant reovirus that threatens rice production in Southeast Asia and Southern China, is transmitted by the leafhopper vector Recilia dorsalis in a persistent-propagative manner. To assess the direct effects of RGDV on R.
Yong, Chen   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Plasmodesmata-associated Flotillin positively regulates broad-spectrum virus cell-to-cell trafficking. [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Biotechnol J
Summary Viral diseases seriously threaten rice production. Plasmodesmata (PD)‐associated proteins are deemed to play a key role in viral infection in host plants. However, few PD‐associated proteins have been discovered in rice to afford viral infection.
Ge P   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Pest categorisation of the non‐EU phytoplasmas of Cydonia Mill., Fragaria L., Malus Mill., Prunus L., Pyrus L., Ribes L., Rubus L. and Vitis L.

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 18, Issue 1, January 2020., 2020
Abstract Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Plant Health performed a pest categorisation of nine phytoplasmas of Cydonia Mill., Fragaria L., Malus Mill., Prunus L., Pyrus L., Ribes L., Rubus L. and Vitis L. (hereafter “host plants”) known to occur only outside the EU or having a limited presence in the EU.
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH)   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Table_1_Rice Gall Dwarf Virus Promotes the Propagation and Transmission of Rice Stripe Mosaic Virus by Co-infected Insect Vectors.doc

open access: yes, 2022
Rice stripe mosaic virus (RSMV), a newly discovered plant cytorhabdovirus, and rice gall dwarf virus (RGDV), a plant reovirus, are transmitted by leafhopper Recilia dorsalis in a persistent-propagative manner. In this study, field surveys in Luoding city,
Huan Liu (281351)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Maiestas dorsalis Motschulsky

open access: yes, 2018
<i>Maiestas dorsalis</i> (Motschulsky), the zig-zag leafhopper <p> <i>Deltocephalus dorsalis</i> Motschulsky 1859: 114</p> <p> <i>Deltocephalus fulguralis</i> Matsumura 1902: 391, synonymised by ...
Fletcher, Murray J., Dai, Wu
core   +1 more source

dorsalis

open access: yes, 2012
Data for Cephaloleia dorsalis (Chrysomelidae) from: Jack of all trades masters novel host plants: positive genetic correlations in specialist and generalist insect herbivores expanding their diets to novel hosts, Garcia-Robledo, Carlos, Horvitz ...
Carol C. Horvitz (2913755)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

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