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Personalized mapping of inhibitory spinal cord circuits in vivo via non-invasive neural decoding and in silico modelling

Pascual-Valdunciel A, Cónsul NT, Brownstone RM, Beato M, Farina D, Nascimento F, Özyurt MG.   +6 more
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Learning Open Set Network with Discriminative Reciprocal Points

European Conference on Computer Vision, 2020
Open set recognition is an emerging research area that aims to simultaneously classify samples from predefined classes and identify the rest as 'unknown'.
Guangyao Chen, Limeng Qiao, Yemin Shi, Peixi Peng, Jia Li, Tiejun Huang, Shiliang Pu, Yonghong Tian   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Social Reciprocity [PDF]

SSRN Electronic Journal, 2004
We define social reciprocity as the act of demonstrating one's disapproval, at some personal cost, for the violation of widely-held norms (e.g., don't free ride). Social reciprocity differs from standard notions of reciprocity because social reciprocators intervene whenever a norm is violated and do not condition intervention on potential future ...
Jeffrey Carpenter, Peter Matthews
openaire   +3 more sources

Reciprocal Teaching of Comprehension-Fostering and Comprehension-Monitoring Activities

, 1984
Two instructional studies directed at the comprehension-fostering and comprehension-monitoring activities of seventh grade poor comprehenders are reported. The four study activities were summarizing (self-review), questioning, clarifying, and predicting.
Annemarie S. Palincsar, Ann L. Brown
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Motivation in the classroom: Reciprocal effects of teacher behavior and student engagement across the school year.

, 1993
On the basis of a new model of motivation, we examined the effects of 3 dimensions of teacher (n = 14) behavior (involvement, structure, and autonomy support) on 144 children's (Grades 3-5) behavioral and emotional engagement across a school year ...
E. Skinner, M. Belmont
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lying and Reciprocity [PDF]

SSRN Electronic Journal, 2018
Abstract We extend the literature on the determinants of lying to the impact of reciprocity in strategic interactions. We study a theoretical model with reciprocity by assuming that a player's degree of altruism depends on her perception of the other player's altruism towards herself. Specifically, we consider a sequential two-player-contest and vary
Simon Dato, Eberhard Feess, Petra Nieken
openaire   +3 more sources

Reciprocal limbic-cortical function and negative mood: converging PET findings in depression and normal sadness.

American Journal of Psychiatry, 1999
OBJECTIVE Theories of human behavior from Plato to Freud have repeatedly emphasized links between emotion and reason, a relationship now commonly attributed to pathways connecting phylogenetically "old" and "new" brain regions.
H. Mayberg, M. Liotti, S. Brannan, S. McGinnis, R. Mahurin, P. Jerabek, J. A. Silva, J. Tekell, C. Martin, J. Lancaster, P. Fox, Stanley Mayberg, L. Parsons, James Redmond, Marty G. Woldorff   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Non-reciprocal transmission of microwave acoustic waves in nonlinear parity–time symmetric resonators

Nature Electronics, 2020
Acoustic waves are versatile on-chip information carriers that can be used in applications such as microwave filters and transducers. Nonreciprocal devices, in which the transmission of waves is non-symmetric between two ports, are desirable for the ...
Linbo Shao, Wenbo Mao, Smarak Maity, N. Sinclair, Yaowen Hu, Lan Yang, M. Lončar   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Committees and reciprocity

Mathematical Social Sciences, 2006
In this paper we examine the impact of reciprocal motives on decision-making in a committee. We show that any voting behavior that constitutes an equilibrium without reciprocity also represents an equilibrium when people are reciprocally motivated. If reciprocal motives are important, additional equilibria may exist.
Volker Hahn, Felix Mühe
openaire   +3 more sources

Rethinking Reciprocity

Annual Review of Economics, 2014
Reciprocal behavioral has been found to play a significant role in many economic domains, including labor supply, tax compliance, voting behavior, and fund-raising. What explains individuals’ tendency to respond to the kindness of others? Existing theories posit internal preferences for the welfare of others, inequality aversion, or utility from ...
Malmendier, Ulrike, te Velde, Vera L, Weber, Roberto A   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources