Results 101 to 110 of about 85,080 (296)

The establishment and application of preimplantation genetic haplotyping in embryo diagnosis for reciprocal and Robertsonian translocation carriers

BMC Medical Genomics, 2017
Background Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) is now widely used to select embryos free of chromosomal copy number variations (CNV) from chromosome balanced translocation carriers.
Shuo Zhang, Caixia Lei, Junping Wu, Jing Zhou, Haiyan Sun, Jing Fu, Yijuan Sun, Xiaoxi Sun, Daru Lu, Yueping Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutations in the PKM2 exon-10 region are associated with reduced allostery and increased nuclear translocation. [PDF]

, 2019
PKM2 is a key metabolic enzyme central to glucose metabolism and energy expenditure. Multiple stimuli regulate PKM2's activity through allosteric modulation and post-translational modifications.
Chen, Tsan-Jan, Cheng, Hsin-Hung, Hsu, Sheng-Chieh, Kung, Hsing-Jien, Liu, Jai-Shin, Liu, Ying-Yuan, Lu, Chien-Hung, Wang, Hung-Jung, Wang, Wen-Ching, Wu, Jing-Wen, Wu, Meng-Chen, Wu, Yu-Fang   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Cancer‐Associated Fibroblasts Promote Tumor Immunosuppression in Hepatocellular Carcinoma via the NNMT‐ANGPTL4 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background & Aims: Cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) drive immunosuppression in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, their metabolic regulation remains poorly defined. We investigated the role of nicotinamide N‐methyltransferase (NNMT) in CAFs. Approach & Results: High NNMT expression in CAF tissues was confirmed by western blotting and
Shounan Lu, Shanjia Ke, Hongjun Yu, Zhanzhi Meng, Miaoyu Bai, Yanan Xu, Hui Zhu, Jinwen Yang, Baolin Qian, Bing Yin, Chaoqun Wang, Zhigang Feng, Zhongyu Li, Yongzhi Zhou, Zihao Li, Xinglong Li, Yongliang Hua, Yao Fu, Wei Tang, Yaohua Wu, Yong Ma   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZSL Orchestrates Synaptonemal Complex Assembly as a Central Region Scaffold to Ensure Synapsis Fidelity and Crossover Control in Polyploid Meiosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A central molecular adaptor, ZSL, is identified that links transverse filaments ZYP1 to central element SCEP1/2 to drive synaptonemal complex assembly in Brassica napus. Loss of ZSL abolishes synaptonemal complex formation, disrupts meiotic chromosome segregation, and markedly increases crossovers, providing mechanistic insight into meiotic fidelity ...
Miaowei Geng, Shaochen Jia, Fei Cao, Cuiping Liu, Heshuang Zhang, Gang Xu, Jixin Zhuang, Yashi Zhang, Can Liu, Yuhang Zhao, Zilin Guo, Xinjie Yuan, Jiaqing Yang, Lei Chu, Bowei Cai, Hu Zhao, Chao Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Japanese case of chronic lymphocytic leukemia with t (1;6)

Experimental Hematology & Oncology, 2012
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) rarely exhibits an aggressive clinical course and its patients often have chromosomal deletions or additions. Furthermore, reciprocal translocations are barely observed in CLL.
Harada Kayo, Ikeda Kazuhiko, Matsumoto Hayato, Furukawa Miki, Takahashi Hiroshi, Ohkawara Hiroshi, Noji Hideyoshi, Tasaki Kazuhiro, Abe Masafumi, Ogawa Kazuei, Takeishi Yasuchika   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Distinct Mechanism to Achieve Efficient Signal Recognition Particle (SRP)-SRP Receptor Interaction by the Chloroplast SRP Pathway [PDF]

, 2009
Cotranslational protein targeting by the signal recognition particle (SRP) requires the SRP RNA, which accelerates the interaction between the SRP and SRP receptor 200-fold.
Jaru-Ampornpan, Peera, Nguyen, Thang X., Shan, Shu-ou   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Bacterial Outer Membrane Vesicles in Potentiating Cancer Vaccines: Progress and Prospects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bacterial outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) have emerged as versatile platforms for cancer vaccine development owing to their intrinsic immunostimulatory properties and high engineering flexibility. This review summarizes OMV biology, immune mechanisms, and engineering strategies that enhance vaccine efficacy, discusses key translational challenges, and ...
Jiabeini Zhang, Tianyu Shao, Fengjiang Qu, Caiyun Bai, Sijie Li, Pin Gao, Wenna Li, Keman Cheng, Xiao Zhao, Zhimin Fan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Living Hydrogels: Harnessing Microorganism–Material Synergy for Next‐Generation Therapeutics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
 . ABSTRACT Microorganism‐based therapies, particularly those utilizing probiotics, have emerged as a powerful biomedical strategy owing to their inherent living functionalities. These living systems can dynamically interact with host environments and self‐regulate their activity, offering superior adaptability, prolonged functionality, and ...
Shuifang Mao, Bingyao Bai, Xingqian Ye, Yiliang Lin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Driven translocation of a polymer: role of pore friction and crowding

, 2014
Force-driven translocation of a macromolecule through a nanopore is investigated by taking into account the monomer-pore friction as well as the "crowding" of monomers on the {\it trans} - side of the membrane which counterbalance the driving force ...
Dubbeldam, Johan L. A., Rostiashvili, V. G., Vilgis, T. A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Haplotype‐Resolved 3D Genomic Landscapes and Their Impacts on Agronomic Traits in Grapevine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a haplotype‐resolved 3D genomic landscape of grapevine, revealing that structural variations (SVs) are closely associated with phased topologically associating domain (TAD) boundary transitions. These rearrangements coordinate with allele‐specific DNA methylation (ASM) and allele‐biased gene expression (ASE) to shape key agronomic ...
Yanling Peng, Lianzhu Zhou, Xinyue Fang, Ruoyan Zhao, Qi Xu, Mengrui Du, Ting Hou, Guizhou Huang, Yingchun Zhang, Sheng Yan, Ruo Yang, Zhongxin Jin, Yang Dong, Yanshuai Xu, Hua Xiao, Xiaodong Xu, Yi Liao, Xiping Wang, Yongfeng Zhou   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source