Identifying individual facial expressions by deconstructing a neural network [PDF]
This paper focuses on the problem of explaining predictions of psychological attributes such as attractiveness, happiness, confidence and intelligence from face photographs using deep neural networks. Since psychological attribute datasets typically suffer from small sample sizes, we apply transfer learning with two base models to avoid overfitting ...
arxiv
Modern Strategies in Wound Healing: The Rise of Bacterial Cellulose Dressings
Bacterial cellulose (BC)‐based wound dressings combine high water retention, biocompatibility, and mechanical strength to support wound healing. This review highlights advanced functionalization strategies and fabrication techniques that enhance BC's therapeutic performance, establishing it as a promising material for next‐generation wound care ...
Elif Naz Gürsoy+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluating (and improving) the correspondence between deep neural networks and human representations [PDF]
Decades of psychological research have been aimed at modeling how people learn features and categories. The empirical validation of these theories is often based on artificial stimuli with simple representations. Recently, deep neural networks have reached or surpassed human accuracy on tasks such as identifying objects in natural images.
arxiv
Altered Brain‐Behavior Association During Resting State is a Potential Psychosis Risk Marker
The study detects a potential multimodal biomarker that can be promising for identifying early markers of psychosis. It shows a consistent brain‐behavior association between a circuit of interconnected regions and executive function in neurotypical controls and individuals at various stages of psychosis.
Leonardo Fazio+22 more
wiley +1 more source
From Lab to Life: Self‐Powered Sweat Sensors and Their Future in Personal Health Monitoring
This review focuses on recent advances in self‐powered sweat sensors in personal health monitoring, including sweat sensors, energy harvesters, energy management, and their applications. It analyzes the difficulties and challenges in the research field of self‐powered sweat sensors and looks into the future direction of self‐powered sweat sensors from ...
Nan Gao+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Electrical Stimulation Therapy – Dedicated to the Perfect Plastic Repair
This review discusses various types of electrical stimulation sources and materials, delving into the roles and mechanisms of electrical stimulation therapy in plastic surgery for tissue repair. This work broadens the clinical perspective of electrical stimulation, covering diverse repair needs from bone to soft tissues, and provides insights into ...
Kexin Deng+8 more
wiley +1 more source
State of the Art of Low‐Frequency Acoustic Modulation: Intensity Enhancement and Directional Control
High intensity low‐frequency sound sources hold significant value in many fields. However, their long wavelength, strong penetrability, and tendency to diffract make direction control and intensity enhancement challenging. Acoustic generators and metamaterial‐based acoustic devices still face issues such as low energy efficiency, poor directional ...
Jingsong Xu+13 more
wiley +1 more source
Post-hoc and manifold explanations analysis of facial expression data based on deep learning [PDF]
The complex information processing system of humans generates a lot of objective and subjective evaluations, making the exploration of human cognitive products of great cutting-edge theoretical value. In recent years, deep learning technologies, which are inspired by biological brain mechanisms, have made significant strides in the application of ...
arxiv
Epileptiform Activity and Seizure Risk Follow Long‐Term Non‐Linear Attractor Dynamics
This study leverages the HAVOK framework to model long‐term, nonlinear attractor dynamics underlying epileptiform activity and seizure risk in epilepsy patients. By identifying key forcing mechanisms driving chaotic transitions, the findings improve seizure risk forecasting over multi‐day cycles and provide a pathway for personalized, data‐driven ...
Richard E Rosch+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Fine-grained Speech Sentiment Analysis in Chinese Psychological Support Hotlines Based on Large-scale Pre-trained Model [PDF]
Suicide and suicidal behaviors remain significant challenges for public policy and healthcare. In response, psychological support hotlines have been established worldwide to provide immediate help to individuals in mental crises. The effectiveness of these hotlines largely depends on accurately identifying callers' emotional states, particularly ...
arxiv