Results 51 to 60 of about 91,474 (277)

Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence in the Earth’s Magnetotail From Observations and Global MHD Simulations

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2021
Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulent flows are found in the solar wind, the magnetosheath and the magnetotail plasma sheet. In this paper, we review both observational and theoretical evidence for turbulent flow in the magnetotail.
Mostafa El-Alaoui, Mostafa El-Alaoui, Mostafa El-Alaoui, Raymond J. Walker, James M. Weygand, Giovanni Lapenta, Giovanni Lapenta, Melvyn L. Goldstein, Melvyn L. Goldstein   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical Fatigue in Liquid‐Metal Interconnects: Failure Mechanism Analysis and Validation of Improvement Strategies

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Multi‐million cycle reliability for liquid metal stretchable electronics is achieved through a continuous cycle of mechanical testing, failure mode and mechanism analysis and implementing subsequent mitigation strategies. ABSTRACT Stretchable electronics that combine mechanical compliance with reliable electrical performance are essential for ...
Lennert Purnal, Maximilian Krack, Parth Vinayakrao Sewlikar, Bart Ruttens, Tom Hauffman, Iris De Graeve, Wim Deferme, Michaël Daenen, Monika Rai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemically Doped Conductive Polymers for Wearable Health Monitoring

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Among conductive polymers, poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS), polyaniline (PANI), and polypyrrole (PPy) are the most studied and applied. Chemical doping significantly boosts intrinsic conductivity and mechanical robustness.
Mengdi Zuo, Jian Song, Hong Hu, Le Zheng, Lei Zhang, Charles H. Lawrie   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Fibers in Soft Robotics: Advances in Material, Structural, and Systemic Tactics

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Fiber‐form robotic systems offer a scalable pathway toward embodied intelligence in soft robotics. This review surveys functional fibers as material, structural, and systemic elements, highlighting advances in responsive materials, architectural programing, and fabrication strategies.
Joonhee Won, Jaehyun Jang, Hyeonseo Kim, Inyoung Choi, Steve Park, Seongjun Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visualizing and Quantifying microRNA‐Induced DNA Origami Separation at the Nanoscale

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Clinically relevant miRNA biomarkers trigger the disassembly of DNA origami dimers into monomers through a toehold‐mediated strand displacement reaction. High‐speed AFM was used to visualize this reaction in real time, while solid‐state nanopore measurements quantified the populations of dimers and monomers, as well as the resulting miRNA concentration,
Chalmers C. C. Chau, Varun Gupta, George R. Heath, Christoph Wälti, Paolo Actis   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Target and science visibility of the solar-terrestrial observer for the response of the magnetosphere (STORM) global imaging mission concept

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
Imaging missions in Earth Science, Heliophysics, and Astrophysics have made fundamental advancements in science and have helped to further our understanding of our natural environment. Here we review the Solar-Terrestrial Observer for the Response of the
Kyle R. Murphy, Kyle R. Murphy, Michael A. Shoemaker, David G. Sibeck, Conrad Schiff, Hyunju Connor, Fredrick S. Porter, Eftyhia Zesta   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetic Reconnection in Extreme Astrophysical Environments

, 2011
Magnetic reconnection is a basic plasma process of dramatic rearrangement of magnetic topology, often leading to a violent release of magnetic energy. It is important in magnetic fusion and in space and solar physics --- areas that have so far provided ...
A. Bhattacharjee, A. Brandenburg, A. Burrows, A. Lazarian, A. Spitkovsky, A.A. Ballegooijen van, A.A. Galeev, A.I. MacFadyen, A.K. Harding, A.P. Goodson, A.R. Choudhuri, B. Paczynski, B. Warner, B.D. Farris, B.F. Liu, B.N. Rogers, C. Thompson, C. Thompson, C. Thompson, C. Thompson, C.A. Tout, C.H. Jaroschek, C.H. Jaroschek, C.H. Jaroschek, C.K. Li, C.R. D’Angelo, D. Biskamp, D. Giannios, D. Giannios, D. Giannios, D. Giannios, D. Giannios, D. Lynden-Bell, D. Proga, D.A. Larrabee, D.A. Uzdensky, D.A. Uzdensky, D.A. Uzdensky, D.A. Uzdensky, D.A. Uzdensky, D.A. Uzdensky, D.A. Uzdensky, D.A. Uzdensky, D.A. Uzdensky, D.A. Uzdensky, D.A. Uzdensky, D.A. Uzdensky, D.M. Palmer, Dmitri A. Uzdensky, E.D. Feigelson, E.G. Blackman, E.G. Zweibel, E.G. Zweibel, E.N. Parker, E.N. Parker, E.P. Mazets, F. Haardt, F. Heitsch, F.C. Michel, F.S. Mozer, F.V. Coroniti, G. Drenkhahn, H. Herold, H. Lesch, H.C. Spruit, H.E. Petschek, H.K. Lee, I. Contopoulos, J. Birn, J. Goodman, J. Pétri, J.G. Kirk, J.J. Aly, K. Shibata, L.S. Shepherd, M. Hesse, M. Lyutikov, M. Lyutikov, M. Lyutikov, M. Lyutikov, M. Lyutikov, M. Lyutikov, M. Lyutikov, M. Lyutikov, M. Umizaki, M. Yamada, M. Yamada, M. Øieroset, M.H.P.M. Putten van, M.H.P.M. Putten van, M.J. Rees, M.M. Romanova, M.M. Romanova, M.R. Hayashi, M.V. Medvedev, N. Bessho, N. Bessho, N. Vlahakis, N. Watanabe, N.F. Loureiro, P. Meszaros, P.A. Cassak, P.A. Cassak, P.A. Cassak, P.A. Cassak, P.A. Cassak, P.A. Sweet, P.M. Nilson, P.M. Woods, R. Samtaney, R. Schopper, R.G. Kleva, R.P. Drake, R.S. Steinolfson, S. Zenitani, S. Zenitani, S. Zenitani, S. Zenitani, S. Zenitani, S.E. Woosley, S.S. Komissarov, S.S. Komissarov, T. Matteo Di, T. Padmanabhan, T.D. Phan, V.L. Dorman, W. Daughton, W. Liu, Y. Huang, Y. Lyubarsky, Y. Masada, Y.E. Lyubarskii, Y.E. Lyubarsky, Y.E. Lyubarsky, Z.W. Ma   +134 more
core   +1 more source

Reconnecting flux-rope dynamo [PDF]

Physical Review E, 2009
We develop a new model of the fluctuation dynamo in which the magnetic field is confined in thin flux ropes advected by a multi-scale flow modeling turbulence. Magnetic dissipation occurs only via reconnection of the flux ropes. We investigate the kinetic energy release into heat, mediated by the dynamo action, both in our model and by solving the ...
Baggaley A, Barenghi C, Shukurov A, Subramanian K   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Hierarchical MXene/ZnO Nanorods: WO3/CNT Trilayer Coatings on Cotton for High‐Performance Multifunctional Wearable Fabrics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
xx xx. ABSTRACT Fabric‐based wearable electronics are gaining increasing attention owing to their flexibility, breathability, biocompatibility, and seamless integration into clothing. However, most existing studies rely primarily on metallic or carbon‐based conductive materials.
Thirumalaisamy Suryaprabha, Chunghyeon Choi, Sujith Lal, Min‐Young Seo, Tae‐Wook Kim, Ergang Wang, Byungil Hwang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy limits of electron acceleration in the plasma sheet during substorms: A case study with the Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) mission

Geophysical Research Letters, 2016
We present multipoint observations of earthward moving dipolarization fronts and energetic particle injections from NASA's Magnetospheric Multiscale mission with a focus on electron acceleration.
D. L. Turner, J. F. Fennell, J. B. Blake, J. H. Clemmons, B. H. Mauk, I. J. Cohen, A. N. Jaynes, J. V. Craft, Victoria Wilder, D. N. Baker, G. D. Reeves, D. J. Gershman, L. A. Avanov, J. C. Dorelli, B. L. Giles, C. J. Pollock, D. Schmid, R. Nakamura, R. J. Strangeway, C. T. Russell, A. V. Artemyev, A. Runov, V. Angelopoulos, H. E. Spence, R. B. Torbert, J. L. Burch   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source