Results 161 to 170 of about 2,449,254 (296)

Human evolution and the obstetrical dilemma: The pelvic floor hypothesis

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Human childbirth is mechanically difficult because a large‐headed, broad‐shouldered fetus must pass through a comparatively narrow, twisted bony birth canal. Traditional explanations of this “obstetrical dilemma” emphasize the role of bipedal locomotion in inhibiting the evolution of a wider, more spacious pelvis.
Barbara Fischer, Ekaterina Stansfield
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Pediatric Pharmaceutical Care: Development and Evaluation of a Rectal Demonstration Model for Pediatric Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. [PDF]

Children (Basel)
Ruschkowski M, Flemming G, Kiess W, Bertsche A, Bertsche T, Neininger MP.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Heat Stress in Quail: Impacts on Health and Productivity, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts physiological homeostasis in quail, inducing oxidative stress, immune dysregulation, and metabolic imbalance, which impair growth, reproduction, product quality, and welfare. Integrating nutritional, environmental, and genetic–epigenetic strategies enhances thermotolerance, sustains productivity, and supports climate‐smart quail ...
T. A. Eletu, I. A. Anjola, L. O. Fasasi, D. P. Fadipe, A. T. Afuye, F. O. Fasanya, O. E. Oke   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety of laparoscopic surgery without No.253 lymph node dissection for mid and low rectal cancer (SMOOTH): study protocol for a phase III, multicentre randomised controlled trial in China. [PDF]

BMJ Open
Zhang M, Dong S, Zhou H, Pei W, Zheng Z, Feng Q, Tang J, Jiang Z, Liang J, Liu Q.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Volume: Does the Choice Between Lactate and Acetate Matter in Post-ERCP Pancreatitis Prevention? [PDF]

United European Gastroenterol J
Guilabert L, de Madaria E.
europepmc   +1 more source

Oral vancomycin solution is superior to capsule in inducing clinical biomarker and endoscopic remission in children with atypical ulcerative colitis

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Atypical colitis (presenting reverse gradient colitis, backwash ileitis or rectal sparing) is associated with primary sclerosing cholangitis–ulcerative colitis (PSC). Oral vancomycin has been used to manage paediatric atypical colitis with/without confirmed PSC. Different preparations had shown different efficacy.
Laura Räisänen, Fariha Balouch, Claire Reilly, Christopher Burgess, Peter Lewindon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Changes in Chlamydia Treatment Guidelines on Recurrent/Persistent Rectal <i>Chlamydia trachomatis</i> Infections. [PDF]

Open Forum Infect Dis
Waters MB, Wagner AD, Menza TW, Berzkalns A, Manhart LE, Khosropour CM.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Impact of extended insurance coverage on survival outcomes among patients with metastatic colorectal cancer in Taiwan

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Predetermined treatment duration limits (PTDLs) are often used by Taiwan's National Health Insurance Administration to contain healthcare costs, but they may compromise patient outcomes. Therefore, we studied Taiwan's 2017 extension of the bevacizumab PTDL from 24 to 36 weeks in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) to evaluate whether prolonged ...
Wei‐Ming Huang, Chen‐Han Chueh, Chien‐Yu Tseng, Christopher N. Kaufmann, Earl J. Morris, Chiao‐En Wu, Yi‐Wen Tsai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk of colonisation and infection by extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales and carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales in patients with neutropenia: protocol for the SCREEN-IN multicentre prospective observational study. [PDF]

BMJ Open
Palacios-Baena ZR, Delgado-Valverde M, Caponcello MG, Olivares-Navarro P, Barrera-Pulido L, Madrigal MD, Flores R, Rodríguez-Fernández A, Rubio-Martín E, Alemán-Rodríguez A, Jiménez-Jorge S, Rosso-Fernández CM, Rodríguez-Baño J.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source