Results 141 to 150 of about 25,720 (229)

High Responsivity of Sol-gel TiO2NPs/Si Photodetectors Deposited by Spin Coating Method

Polytechnic Journal
This study used the sol-gel spin coating process to generate a thin film of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2NPs) on silicon substrates for photodetectors.
Ahmed Kurda, Shaida Kakil, Yousif Hassan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Label‐Free Molecular Characterization of Protein Aggregates in Differentiated Astrocytes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mid‐infrared photothermal microscopy enables label‐free structural, molecular, and functional imaging of protein aggregates in astrocyte cells. The processes of astrocytes differentiated on a nanomaterial interface are characterized by α‐helical signatures combined with enhanced interfacial thermal resistance properties, while the cell soma of non ...
Panagis D. Samolis, Chiara Lazzarini, Rahmetullah Durgun, Barbara Barile, Giorgia Conte, Tamara Posati, Marco Caprini, Grazia Paola Nicchia, Valentina Benfenati, Michelle Y. Sander   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast Thermoelectric Responses from Unconventional Na‐I Stoichiometry in Reduced Graphene Oxide Films

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By coating the graphene oxide suspension and the dilute NaI solution layer‐by‐layer from bottom up, this work achieves a heterogeneous structure from asymmetry of the up and bottom surface Na and I atomic ratios in reduced graphene oxide (rGO) films, which exhibits fast thermoelectric responses.
Xinming Xia, Wenjin Luo, Tao Wang, Yunzheng Zhang, Jie Jiang, Pei Li, Liuhua Mu, Liang Chen, Yusong Tu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Deep Representation Learning Method for Quantitative Immune Defense Function Evaluation and Its Clinical Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ImmuDef, a novel algorithm to quantitatively evaluate the anti‐infection immune defense function of an individual based on RNA‐seq data via a variational autoencoder (VAE) model. It is validated on 3200+ samples across four immune states with high accuracy. It can serve as a metric for disease severity and prognosis across pathogenic cohorts.
Zhen‐Lin Tan, Tao Luo, Yu Lin, Xiao‐Jun Wu, Wen‐Kang Shen, Jie Chen, Qian Lei, An‐Yuan Guo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imperfection in Semiconductors Leading to High Performance Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Crystalline perfection is typically pursued in semiconductors to enhance device performance. However, through modeling and experimental work, we show that defects can be strategically employed in a specific detection regime to increase sensitivity to extreme values. GaN diodes are demonstrated to effectively detect high‐energy proton beams at fluxes as
Jean‐Yves Duboz, Matilde Siviero, Lucas Lesourd, Eric Frayssinet, Sebastien Chenot, Petter Hofverberg, Sullivan Marafico, Marie Vidal, Maxime Hugues   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Wireless, Battery‐Free Artificial Throat Patch with Deep Learning for Emotional Speech Recognition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, Xu and co‐workers develop a wireless, battery‐free artificial throat patch system (ATPS) consisting of a carbon nanotube‐based thin‐film strain sensor and a miniaturized flexible printed circuit board, to enable real‐time sensing of throat signals.
Bingxin Xu, Guanming Lin, Xiaohui Hong, Chuting Liu, Xinyi Qu, Kangjian Jiao, Lei Zhang, Bingzhe Xu, Jun Yan, Yancong Qiao, Xudong Lin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA‐Guided Robust Single‐Protein Electronic Readout

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Electronic measurements of single proteins can reveal fundamental insights into their structure, dynamics, and interactions, but reproducibility is severely limited by the intrinsic structural heterogeneity of proteins combined with uncontrolled molecular orientation and electrode contact geometries.
Ziyi Ju, Zhaoxiang Deng, Yueqi Li, Jinghong Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ammonia Gas Sensor Fabricated by Multifunctional ZnO/GO Nanocomposites for Long‐Term, Self‐Powered Monitoring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Zinc oxide/graphene oxide (ZnO/GO) nanocomposites serve as a gas‐sensitive film for ammonia sensing and as high‐performance electrode materials in supercapacitors, simultaneously. A wearable contact‐separated triboelectric nanogenerator is designed to directly drive the ZnO/GO nanocomposites‐based ammonia sensor.
Xingwei Wang, Likun Gong, Xiaohong Zhou
wiley   +1 more source

GPCRs in CAR‐T Cell Immunotherapy: Expanding the Target Landscape and Enhancing Therapeutic Efficacy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy faces dual challenges of target scarcity and an immunosuppressive microenvironment in solid tumors. This review highlights how G protein‐coupled receptors can serve as both novel targets to expand the therapeutic scope and functional modules to enhance CAR‐T cell efficacy.
Zhuoqun Liu, Yuchen Xiao, Yamin Zhao, Lihe Dai, David J.H. Shih, Shikang Liang, Honglei Tian, Liu Liu, Feng Tian, Bing Liu, Lei Chang, Chao Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Interplay of Magnetic Order with the Electronic Scattering and Crystal‐Field Effects in a Metallic Ferromagnet

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The interplay between magnetic ordering and crystal electric field (CEF) excitations plays a pivotal role in defining the low‐energy electrodynamics of quantum materials. By probing the temperature‐dependent THz conductivity in a rare‐earth‐based metallic ferromagnet, we uncover a microscopic connection between localized and itinerant electrons ...
Payel Shee, Tanaya Halder, Chia‐Jung Yang, Nainish Tickoo, Ratiranjan Samal, Ruta Kulkarni, Shishir K. Pandey, Vikas Kashid, Ashis K. Nandy, Arumugam Thamizhavel, Anamitra Mukherjee, Shovon Pal   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source