Results 221 to 230 of about 136,372 (305)

Field‐Free Spin‐Splitting‐Torque Driven Stochastic Neuron Mimicking the Neuromorphic Imagination for High‐Performance Recognition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The human brain's imagination, which enables autonomous driving hazard avoidance by completing missing visual information, relies on Gaussian‐stochastic neuron. We report the altermagnetic RuO2 spintronic neurons integrating field‐free switching and intrinsic Gaussian stochasticity, building an all‐spin ANN for high‐quality image repairing and high ...
Junwei Zeng, Baoshan Cui, Xi Guo, Jiahao Liu, Xiaoyu Feng, Liang Fang, Li Xi, Xiaolong Fan, Xiaoxi Liu, Yang Guo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Higher Rates of Sleep Disturbance Among Offspring of Parents With Recurrent Depression Compared to Offspring of Nondepressed Parents. [PDF]

J Pediatr Psychol, 2020
Hamilton JL, Ladouceur CD, Silk JS, Franzen PL, Bylsma LM.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Inhibitory Decay and Supercritical Brain Dynamics During Sleep Deprivation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep deprivation progressively shifts human brain dynamics from near‐critical toward supercritical states, as revealed by neuronal avalanche analysis of resting‐state fMRI. These changes track subjective sleep pressure rather than vigilance lapses and show marked network heterogeneity. A circuit model suggests that reduced inhibitory efficacy provides
Dai Zhang, Liqin Zhou, Rong Wang, Yuehua Han, Zhentao Zuo, Yanghua Tian, Ke Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung, Gwang Ya Kim, Sejin Kim, Hyunjong Seo, Se Gi Lee, Sang Min Won, Dongjoon Rhee, Joohoon Kang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Energy Autonomous Microneedle Array‐Based Sensing System for Continuous Biomarker Monitoring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents an innovative self‐powered wearable biosensor system for real‐time monitoring of multiple biomarkers in interstitial fluid. The device integrates stainless steel‐based minimally invasive microneedles with ion‐selective membranes, enabling simultaneous Na+, K+, Ca2+, pH, and glucose detection.
Arnab Pal, Kai‐Po Fan, Sheng‐Chun Hung, Jaba Roy Chowdhury, Jun‐Hsun Chung, Meenakshi Ray, Hsiang‐Yun Hsu, Fu‐Cheng Kao, Kuei‐Lin Liu, Zong‐Hong Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multimodal Magnetically Driven Soft Robot With Integrated Actuation‐Sensing Based on Photothermal Reprogramming Technology

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work reports a thermally safe, photothermally reprogrammable magnetic soft robot with its reprogramming temperature tuned to ∼39.5°C for biocompatibility. It achieves multimodal locomotion (max speed of 1.8 BL/s) and integrates liquid‐metal capacitive sensing to monitor self‐motion and detect environmental changes in simulated gastric environments,
Liu Yang, Yuliao Dong, Kangning Li, Cheng Jing, Ben Wang, Lin Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electromagnetic Radiation Stimulated Learning in Perovskite Nickelates

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biological plasticity refers to the ability of synapses to strengthen or weaken over time. These adaptive properties play a fundamental role in learning and memory, spanning many orders of magnitude in timescales. Short‐term plasticity (STP) arises from rapid correlative activity, while long‐term plasticity (LTP) is governed by slower ...
Ranjan Kumar Patel, Kabir Zama, Matthew Smart, Ramya Eathirajan, Ivan Seskar, Narayan Mandayam, Guangxin Ni, Martin Mönnigmann, Shriram Ramanathan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Confinement of 0D Halometallates Within Deep Eutectic Solvents: From Systematic Screening to Metal‐Tunable Luminescence for Anti‐Counterfeiting Eutectogels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We report photostable, photoluminescent deep eutectic solvents (DESs) powered by in situ‐formed zero‐dimensional (0D) halometallates. Stabilized by microenvironment‐controlling hydrogen bond acceptor (HBA) and donor (HBD) networks, these DESs exhibit vibrant, metal ion‐tunable emission (PLQY = 60.2%).
Jeesu Moon, Minkyu Jung, Woojin Jung, Jaeyune Ryu, Jae‐Seung Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impaired reward-related learning signals in remitted unmedicated patients with recurrent depression. [PDF]

Brain, 2019
Geugies H, Mocking RJT, Figueroa CA, Groot PFC, Marsman JC, Servaas MN, Steele JD, Schene AH, Ruhé HG.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source