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Treatment of Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury
Archives of Surgery, 1968RECURRENT laryngeal nerve injury produces an abductor laryngeal paralysis. The vocal cord assumes a median or paramedian position. Accurate diagnosis can be made only by visualizing the vocal cords while the patient is awake. This requires indirect laryngoscopy preoperatively, and, as soon as possible, postoperatively.
P J, Doyle, E C, Everts, R E, Brummett
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Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injuries After Esophagectomy
Thoracic Surgery Clinics, 2006Unilateral vocal-cord paralysis after esophagectomy involving a cervical anastomosis is uncommon in experienced hands but can cause marked morbidity because of pulmonary complications. It is important for the surgeon to understand the anatomy of the recurrent laryngeal nerve to avoid this complication.
Cameron D, Wright, Steven M, Zeitels
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Collateral reinnervation by the superior laryngeal nerve after recurrent laryngeal nerve injury
Muscle & Nerve, 2008AbstractThis study investigates the role of the intact superior laryngeal nerve (SLN) in the reinnervation process of one of the laryngeal muscles, the posterior cricoarytenoid muscle (PCA), following recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) injury. Using a chronic RLN injury model in the adult rat, PCA reinnervation was assessed by retrograde double‐tracing ...
Jonas, Hydman, Per, Mattsson
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Severity of Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injuries in Thyroid Surgery
World Journal of Surgery, 2016AbstractBackgroundFew studies in the literature have reported recovery data for different types of recurrent laryngeal nerve injuries (RLNIs). This study is the first attempt to classify RLNIs and rank them by severity.MethodsThis prospective clinical study analyzed 281 RLNIs in which a true loss of signal was identified by intraoperative ...
Che-Wei Wu, Luigi Boni, Stefano Rausei
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Diagnosis and Prognosis of Iatrogenic Injury of the Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve
Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology, 2009Objectives: Following perioperative injury to a macroscopically intact recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN), there are two possible intraneural injury types: 1) axonal injury, including disruption of axons, and 2) conduction block, only affecting the Schwann cells and the nodes of Ranvier.
Jonas, Hydman +4 more
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INJURY TO THE RECURRENT LARYNGEAL NERVE
Journal of the American Medical Association, 1937To the Editor:— In the editorial "Total Thyroidectomy for Congestive Heart Failure," appearing inThe Journal, July 17, the following statement occurs: "Injury to the recurrent laryngeal nerve was recorded in 8.2 per cent of the cases. In no instance was it bilateral or permanent." This statement includes an opinion widely held among clinicians even ...
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Traction Injury of Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve During Thyroidectomy
World Journal of Surgery, 2019AbstractBackgroundLoss of the neuromonitoring signal (LOS) during thyroidectomy signifies recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) injury, which is one of the common complications, especially by traction injury. Transient intraoperative LOS means spontaneous recovery of nerve function during surgery or within 6‐month post‐surgery.
Meng-Yu, Liu +4 more
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Laryngeal Abductor Function After Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury in Cats
Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 1996To determine the influence of severity of neural injury of t he recurrent laryngeal nerve on recovery of laryngeal abductor function and the importance of synkinesis.The recovery of laryngeal abductor function was studied in 30 cats after crushing (second-degree injury) or transection followed by neurorrhaphy (fifth-degree injury) of the recurrent ...
J T, van Lith-Bijl +5 more
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Injury and repair of the recurrent laryngeal nerves in dogs.
The Laryngoscope, 1969AbstractSurgical repair of recurrent laryngeal nerve injuries has received renewed experimental attention in recent years.1,2,3 This work has been motivated by the considerable disability which vocal cord paralysis continues to cause, particularly regarding phonation, aspiration on swallowing, and difficulty in breathing.
R, Boles, B, Fritzell
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Possible Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury
2013Recurrent laryngeal nerve injury is a potential complication of many surgical procedures involving the neck. The evaluation of a possible injury is possible while under anesthesia using a laryngeal mask airway and a fiberoptic bronchoscope.
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