Results 11 to 20 of about 150 (91)
Predictions From Evolutionary Theory for Urban Environments. [PDF]
Evol ApplABSTRACT Urbanization drives rapid and extreme environmental change, profoundly shaping the ecology and evolution of populations. In this Perspective, we call for the integration and development of evolutionary theory and empirical research through collaboration between theoretical and experimental biologists to provide new insights into urban ...
MacPherson A +13 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Review of Education, Volume 14, Issue 2, August 2026.Abstract Active learning (AL) has emerged as a pedagogical response to diverse educational challenges across multiple disciplines. This scoping review maps the terrain of AL implementation patterns, examining AL practices in Business Education, Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Engineering, Mathematics, and Statistics from 2015 until the ...
Dubravka Novkovic +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A structurally localized ensemble Kalman filtering approach
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Volume 152, Issue 778, July 2026 Part A.We derive an inherently localized ensemble Kalman filtering (EnKF) approach, avoiding the need for any auxiliary localization technique. The idea is to first use the variational Bayesian optimization to approximate the (continuous) state analysis probability density function (pdf) by a product of independent marginal pdfs corresponding to small ...
Boujemaa Ait‐El‐Fquih +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Mathematical Finance, Volume 36, Issue 3, Page 595-619, July 2026.ABSTRACT We introduce a dynamic and stochastic interbank model with an endogenous notion of distress contagion, arising from rational worries about future defaults and ensuing losses. This entails a mark‐to‐market valuation adjustment for interbank claims, leading to a forward‐backward approach to the equilibrium dynamics whereby future default ...
Zachary Feinstein, Andreas Søjmark
wiley +1 more source
International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Volume 127, Issue 12, 30 June 2026.ABSTRACT Limit analysis and yield design provide a well‐defined mathematical framework for upscaling the strength properties of heterogeneous materials. These techniques can be incorporated into an FFT‐based computational micromechanics framework to evaluate the strength of heterogeneous materials, based on images of their microstructure.
Elodie Donval, Matti Schneider
wiley +1 more source
Continual decision‐making dynamics across biological organisms
Biological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 3, Page 1059-1072, June 2026.ABSTRACT Decision‐making is a central function of adaptive behaviour in biological agents. However, strategies for adaptive decision‐making can vary substantially across species. Here, we aim to extend the comparative scope of decision‐making analyses to phylogenetically diverse organisms.
Liberty Severs, Qiuran Wang
wiley +1 more source
Canadian Journal of Statistics, Volume 54, Issue 2, June 2026.Abstract We establish the consistency and the asymptotic distribution of the least squares estimators of the coefficients of a subset vector autoregressive process with exogenous variables (VARX). Using a martingale central limit theorem, we derive the asymptotic normal distribution of the estimators. Diagnostic checking is discussed using kernel‐based
Pierre Duchesne +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Moving Sum Procedure for Multiple Change Point Detection in Large Factor Models
Journal of Time Series Analysis, Volume 47, Issue 3, Page 450-464, May 2026.ABSTRACT This paper proposes a moving sum methodology for detecting multiple change points in high‐dimensional time series under a factor model, where changes are attributed to those in loadings as well as emergence or disappearance of factors. We establish the asymptotic null distribution of the proposed test for family‐wise error control and show the
Matteo Barigozzi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Mathematika, Volume 72, Issue 2, April 2026.Abstract In this paper, we study traces of Hecke operators on Drinfeld modular forms of level 1 in the case A=Fq[T]$A = \mathbb {F}_q[T]$. We deduce closed‐form expressions for traces of Hecke operators corresponding to primes of degree at most 2 and provide algorithms for primes of higher degree.
Sjoerd de Vries
wiley +1 more source
Determinacy on the edge of second‐order arithmetic, I
Journal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 3, March 2026.Abstract This is the first of two articles on the strength of m$m{}$‐Σ30$\bm{\Sigma }^0_3{}$‐determinacy for m∈N$m\in \mathbb {N}$, the strongest theories of determinacy contained in Hilbert's second‐order arithmetic (Z2)$(Z_2)$. In this article, we refute two natural conjectures on the strength of these principles in terms of inductive definability ...
J. P. Aguilera, P. D. Welch
wiley +1 more source