Results 1 to 10 of about 189,294 (310)

A Red Giants’ Toy Story. II. Understanding the Red-giant Branch Bump [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The Red-Giant Branch Bump (RGBB) is one of the most noteworthy features in the red-giant luminosity function of stellar clusters. It is caused by the passage of the hydrogen-burning shell through the composition discontinuity left at the point of the ...
Marcelo M. Miller Bertolami
doaj   +6 more sources

Red variables in the OGLE-II data base - I. Pulsations and period-luminosity relations below the tip of the red giant branch of the Large Magellanic Cloud [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2003
We present period-luminosity relations for more than 23,000 red giants in the Large Magellanic Cloud observed by the OGLE-II microlensing project. The OGLE period values were combined with the 2MASS single-epoch JHK photometric data.
L. L. Kiss, T. R. Bedding
openalex   +3 more sources

Dependence of Multiband Absolute Magnitudes and Color Indexes of the Tip of the Red Giant Branch Stars on Metallicity in Galactic Globular Clusters

open access: goldThe Astrophysical Journal
The tip of the red giant branch (TRGB) stars have attracted intensive attention in recent years because their I -band absolute magnitudes, M _I , are often used for distance calibration in the Hubble constant measurements because of its almost ...
Zhenzhen Shao   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Age‐dependent Luminosities of the Red Giant Branch Bump, Asymptotic Giant Branch Bump, and Horizontal Branch Red Clump [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1999
Color-magnitude diagrams of globular clusters often exhibit a prominent horizontal branch (HB) and may also show features such as the red giant branch (RGB) bump and the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) bump.
David R. Alves, Ata Sarajedini
openalex   +5 more sources

Characterisation of red-giant stars in the public Kepler data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The first public release of long-cadence stellar photometric data collected by the NASA Kepler mission has now been made available. In this paper we characterise the red-giant (G-K) stars in this large sample in terms of their solar-like oscillations. We
Chaplin, W. J.   +9 more
core   +9 more sources

Inferring Coupling Strengths of Mixed-mode Oscillations in Red Giant Stars Using Deep Learning

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Asteroseismology is a powerful tool that may be applied to shed light on stellar interiors and stellar evolution. Mixed modes, behaving like acoustic waves in the envelope and buoyancy modes in the core, are remarkable because they allow for probing the ...
Siddharth Dhanpal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asteroseismic Modeling of 1153 Kepler Red Giant Branch Stars: Improved Stellar Parameters with Gravity-mode Period Spacings and Luminosity Constraints

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
This paper reports the estimated stellar parameters of 1153 Kepler red giant branch stars determined with asteroseismic modeling. We use radial-mode oscillation frequencies, gravity-mode period spacings, Gaia luminosities, and spectroscopic data to ...
Yingxiang Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astrophysical Distance Scale. VII. A Self-consistent, Multiwavelength Calibration of the Slopes and Relative Zero Points for the Run of Luminosity with the Color of Stars Defining the Tip of the Red Giant Branch

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Given the recent successful launch of the James Webb Space Telescope, determining robust calibrations of the slopes and absolute magnitudes of the near- to mid-infrared tip of the red-giant branch (TRGB) will be essential to measuring precise ...
Barry F. Madore   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamical Substructures of Galactic Globular Clusters II. NGC 6934 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2004
The variations of the dynamical substructures of NGC 6934 have been investigated by means of performing point spread function stellar photometry and the surface photometry on BV CCD images of NGC 6934.
Jongwhan Rhee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Near-IR TRGB Magnitude and Distance Modulus to NGC 185 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2008
We determined values of distance modulus to nearby dwarf galaxy NGC 185 from the Tip of Red-Giant Branch (TRGB) method. Apparent magnitudes of the TRGB are estimated from the near-infrared JHK luminosity functions (LFs) of the resolved giant branch stars.
Y.-J. Sohn   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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