Results 21 to 30 of about 189,294 (310)

The resolved red giant branches of E/S0 galaxies [PDF]

open access: greenAstrophysics and Space Science, 2003
Formation paradigms for massive galaxies have long centered around two antipodal hypotheses -- the monolithic-collapse and the accretion/merger scenarios. Empirical data on the stellar contents of galaxy halos is crucial in order to develop galaxy formation and assembly scenarios which have their root in observations, rather than in numerical ...
R. E. Schulte‐Ladbeck   +3 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Li-rich red giant branch stars in the Galactic bulge [PDF]

open access: bronzeAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2009
Aims. We present Lithium abundance determination for a sample of K giant stars in the galactic bulge. The stars presented here a re the only 13 stars with detectable Lithium line (6767.18A) among∼400 stars for which we have spectra in this wavelength range, half of them in Baade’s Window (b =−4 ◦ ) and half in a field at b =−6 ◦ . Methods.
O. A. González   +9 more
openalex   +10 more sources

A Wide View of the Galactic Globular Cluster NGC 2808: Red Giant and Horizontal Branch Star Spatial Distributions

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Wide-field and deep DECam multiband photometry, combined with HST data for the core of the Galactic globular cluster NGC 2808, allowed us to study the distribution of various stellar subpopulations and stars in different evolutionary phases out to the ...
Christian I. Johnson   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-red-giant-branch Planetary Nebulae

open access: yes, 2023
Common envelope events have been associated with the formation of a planetary nebulae since its proposition more than forty five years ago. However, until recently there have been doubts as to whether a common envelope while the donor is ascending the red giant branch, rather than the subsequent asymptotic red giant branch, would result in a planetary ...
Jones, David   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

SHARPENING THE TIP OF THE RED GIANT BRANCH [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2008
9 pages, 6 figures; to be published in the Astrophysical ...
Madore, Barry F.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The analysis of isochrone fitting methods for red giant branch photometry, and tip red giant branch distance determination [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2003
We consider the procedure of isochrone fitting and its application to the study of red giant branch (RGB) photometry in old stellar populations. This is extended to consider the problems introduced by the inclusion of lower-magnitude regions of the Colour Magnitude Diagram (CMD).
Frayn, C. M., Gilmore, G. F.
openaire   +2 more sources

Metallicities of Globular Clusters m3 and m5 from VI CCD Photometry [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2000
To derive the metallicities of M3 and M5, we used the shape of red giant branch, horizontal branch magnitude, and red giant branch bump on the (V - I) - V color magnitude diagrams.
Young-Jong Sohn, Hyun-Chul Lee
doaj   +2 more sources

DUST IS FORMING ALONG THE RED GIANT BRANCH OF 47 Tuc [PDF]

open access: bronzeThe Astrophysical Journal, 2010
We present additional evidence that dust is really forming along the red giant branch (RGB) of 47 Tuc at luminosities ranging from above the horizontal branch to the RGB-tip (Origlia et al. 2007). The presence of dust had been inferred from an infrared excess in the (K-8) color, with K measured from high spatial resolution ground based near-IR ...
L. Origlia   +6 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Surface effects on the red giant branch [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2018
13 pages, 7 figures, accepted in ...
W H Ball, N Themeßl, S Hekker
openaire   +5 more sources

Investigating APOKASC Red Giant Stars with Abnormal Carbon-to-nitrogen Ratios

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The success of galactic archeology and the reconstruction of the formation history of our Galaxy relies critically on precise ages for large populations of stars. For evolved stars in the red clump and red giant branch, the carbon-to-nitrogen ratio ([C/N]
Erica Bufanda   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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