Results 31 to 40 of about 189,448 (311)

Can Planets Influence the Horizontal Branch Morphology? [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
As stars which have planetary systems evolve along the red giant branch and expand, they interact with the close planets. The planets deposit angular momentum and energy into the red giant stars' envelopes, both of which are likely to enhance mass loss ...
Balbus A. S.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Dynamical Substructures of Galactic Globular Clusters I. M5 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2004
CCD images to study the dynamical substructure of the globular cluster M5. We investigate the radial variation of ellipticities and position angles using the stellar photometry and the IRAF ellipse task.
Jongwhan Rhee, Young-Jong Sohn
doaj   +1 more source

On the serendipitous discovery of a Li-rich giant in the globular cluster NGC 362 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We have serendipitously identified the first lithium-rich giant star located close to the red giant branch bump in a globular cluster. Through intermediate-resolution FLAMES spectra we derived a lithium abundance of A(Li)=2.55 (assuming local ...
Angelou, George C.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

The distance to the Fornax Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
A large multicolour, wide-field photometric database of the Fornax dwarf spheroidal galaxy has been analysed using three different methods to provide revised distance estimates based on stellar populations in different age intervals.
Aaronson   +55 more
core   +1 more source

Monte Carlo Simulations of Globular Cluster Red Giant Branches [PDF]

open access: yesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 1984
Simulations of globular cluster luminosity functions have shown that many of the features observed in actual clusters are probably statistical fluctuations. We suggest one new way of looking at the data which may ultimately lead to some information about the physical parameters of clusters.
Deborah A. Crocker, Robert T. Rood
openaire   +1 more source

Red-giant branch stellar cores as macroscopic dark matter detectors

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2022
We show that macroscopic dark matter (DM) impacts on the degenerate helium cores of red-giant branch (RGB) stars can ignite helium fusion via DM-baryon elastic scattering. The onset of helium burning leads to a characteristic drop in luminosity and rise in temperature that marks the transition to a horizontal branch star.
Christopher Dessert, Zachary Johnson
openaire   +4 more sources

Red Clump stars in Kepler open cluster NGC 6819

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2015
We measure the large frequency separation, Δν, and the frequency of maximum amplitude, νmax, for 10 Red Clump (RC) single member (SM) stars in the Kepler open cluster NGC 6819. We derive luminosities and masses for each individual RC star.
Abedigamba O.P.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF ATMOSPHERES OF COOL GIANT STARS

open access: yesOdessa Astronomical Publications, 2017
Results of determination of abundances of chemical elements in the atmospheres of 57 giant stars of the oxygen sequence of the Galactic disk axe given.
N. S. Komarov
doaj   +1 more source

Metallicity of Globular Cluster M13 from VI CCD Photometry [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2000
From the VI images of M13, obtained by using 2K CCD camera and the BOAO 1.8m telescope, we derive the (V-I)-V CMD of M13. From the shapes of red giant branch, the magnitude of horizontal branch, and the giant branch bump on the constructed CMD, we ...
Young-Jong Sohn
doaj  

Quantifying Uncertainties on the Tip of the Red Giant Branch Method

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
We present an extensive grid of numerical simulations quantifying the uncertainties in measurements of the tip of the red giant branch (TRGB). These simulations incorporate a luminosity function composed of 2 mag of red giant branch (RGB) stars leading ...
Barry F. Madore   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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