Results 11 to 20 of about 20,344 (216)

Modelling the Galactic bar using OGLE-II Red Clump Giant Stars [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2007
Red clump giant stars can be used as distance indicators to trace the mass distribution of the Galactic bar. We use RCG stars from 44 bulge fields from the OGLE-II microlensing collaboration database to constrain analytic tri-axial models for the ...
Mao, Shude   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

The spectroscopic indistinguishability of red giant branch and red clump stars [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2016
Stellar spectroscopy provides useful information on the physical properties of stars such as effective temperature, metallicity and surface gravity (log g). However, those photospheric characteristics are often hampered by systematic uncertainties.
Hawkins, Keith, Masseron, Thomas
core   +2 more sources

Constraining the Galactic bar parameters with red clump giants [PDF]

open access: bronzeMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2002
We show that the small intrinsic spread in luminosities of red clump giants can be used to constrain the differences in the streaming motions of Galatic bulge stars on the near side and those on the far side. We propose two methods to select two samples with one preferentially on the near side and the other on the far side.
S. Mao, B. Paczynski
openalex   +3 more sources

Red giant clump in the Tycho-2 catalogue [PDF]

open access: greenAstronomy Letters, 2008
The Tycho-2 proper motions and Tycho-2 and 2MASS photometry are used to select 97348 red giant clump (RGC) stars. The interstellar extinction and photometric distance are calculated for each of the stars. The selected stars are shown to form a selection-unbiased sample of RGC stars within about 350 pc of the Sun with the addition of more distant stars.
G. A. Gontcharov
openalex   +4 more sources

A new photometric model of the Galactic bar using red clump giants [PDF]

open access: greenMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2013
We present a study of the luminosity density distribution of the Galactic bar using number counts of red clump giants (RCGs) from the OGLE-III survey. The data were recently published by Nataf et al. (2013) for 9019 fields towards the bulge and have $2.94\times 10^6$ RC stars over a viewing area of $90.25 \,\textrm{deg}^2$.
Liang Cao   +4 more
openalex   +5 more sources

Milky Way rotation curve from proper motions of red clump giants [PDF]

open access: greenAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2014
We derive the stellar rotation curve of the Galaxy in the range of Galactocentric radii of R=4-16 kpc at different vertical heights from the Galactic plane of z between -2 and +2 kpc. We used the PPMXL survey, which contains the USNO-B1 proper motions catalog cross-correlated with the astrometry and near-infrared photometry of the 2MASS Point Source ...
M. López‐Corredoira
  +6 more sources

Mean density inversions for red giants and red clump stars [PDF]

open access: greenMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2018
Accepted for publication in ...
G. Buldgen   +10 more
openalex   +6 more sources

Theoretical Expectations for Clump Red Giants as Distance Indicators [PDF]

open access: bronzeHighlights of Astronomy, 2002
AbstractVariations of ~ 0.4 mag are expected in the I-band absolute magnitude of red clump giants, , as a function of both stellar age and metallicity. This is the case regardless of some potential theoretical uncertainties. The quite large differences in mean ages and metallicities of clump stars among galaxies result in systematic changes (of up to ~
L. Girardi
openalex   +3 more sources

Proper motion dispersions of red clump giants in the galactic bulge: observations and model comparisons [PDF]

open access: bronzeMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2007
Red clump giants in the Galactic bulge are approximate standard candles and hence they can be used as distance indicators. We compute the proper motion dispersions of RCG stars in the Galactic bulge using the proper motion catalogue from the second phase of the Optical Gravitational Microlensing Experiment (OGLE-II, Sumi et al. 2004) for 45 fields. The
Nicholas J. Rattenbury   +5 more
openalex   +5 more sources

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