Results 31 to 40 of about 4,976 (269)

Designing an Optimal LSST Deep Drilling Program for Cosmology with Type Ia Supernovae

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2023
The Vera C. Rubin Observatory’s Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) is forecast to collect a large sample of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) expected to be instrumental in unveiling the nature of dark energy.
Philippe Gris   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

RoHS‐Compliant, Cu‐Zn‐In‐Se‐Based Core/Multi‐shell Quantum Dots with Efficient and Tunable Short‐Wave Infrared Emission

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An innovative combination of size‐controlled template synthesis, partial cation exchange reactions, and dual shell passivation offers a new class of RoHS‐compliant, heavy metal‐free Cu‐Zn‐In‐Se/ZnS/Al2O3 core/shell/shell quantum dots (QDs), exhibiting long‐range tunability, highly efficient SWIR emission with remarkably narrow photoluminescence ...
Avijit Saha   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying the Impact of LSST u-band Survey Strategy on Photometric Redshift Estimation and the Detection of Lyman-break Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
The Vera C. Rubin Observatory will conduct the Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST), promising to discover billions of galaxies out to redshift 7, using six photometric bands ( ugrizy ) spanning the near-ultraviolet to the near-infrared.
John Franklin Crenshaw   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self‐Trapped Hole Migration and Defect‐Mediated Thermal Quenching of Luminescence in α‐ and β‐Ga2O3

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Temperature‐dependent photoluminescence and first‐principles calculations reveal self‐trapped hole migration as the microscopic origin of thermal quenching in α‐ and β‐Ga2O3. The low migration barrier in α‐Ga2O3 enables defect trapping and enhances blue luminescence, while the higher barrier in β‐Ga2O3 preserves ultraviolet emission at elevated ...
Nima Hajizadeh   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermoplasmonic Nanorings for Passive Solar‐Responsive Smart Windows in Energy‐Efficient Building Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents scalable silver nanorings with tunable thermoplasmonic properties for smart window applications. By responding to sunlight and environmental changes, the nanorings modulate near‐infrared light and reduce heat transmission. Their unique geometry enables dynamic optical control, offering a promising route toward energy‐efficient ...
Xavier Baami González   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

RVSNUpy: A Python Package for Spectroscopic Redshift Measurement Based on Cross Correlation

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We introduce RVSNUpy , a new Python package designed to measure spectroscopic redshifts. Based on inverse-variance-weighted cross correlation, RVSNUpy determines redshifts by comparing observed spectra with various rest-frame template spectra.
Taewan Kim, Jubee Sohn, Ho Seong Hwang
doaj   +1 more source

Three‐dimensional Antimony Sulfide Based Flat Optics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents the development of a grayscale electron beam lithography (g‐EBL) method for fabricating antimony trisulfide (Sb2S3) nanostructures with customizable 3D profiles. The refractive index of g‐EBL patterned Sb2S3 is determined based on the synergy of genetic algorithm and transfer matrix method.
Wei Wang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The quasars’ redshift estimation method based on piecewise Gaussian fitting

open access: yesInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 2019
To solve the problem that high-redshift and broad emission lines weaken the quasar discovery and observation severely, a new redshift calculation method based on piecewise Gaussian fitting is proposed. The denoised and normalized spectrum is divided into
Yanrui Su   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Performance of the Quasar Spectral Templates for the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Millions of quasar spectra will be collected by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), leading to a fourfold increase in the number of known quasars.
Allyson Brodzeller   +46 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectrally Tunable 2D Material‐Based Infrared Photodetectors for Intelligent Optoelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Intelligent optoelectronics through spectral engineering of 2D material‐based infrared photodetectors. Abstract The evolution of intelligent optoelectronic systems is driven by artificial intelligence (AI). However, their practical realization hinges on the ability to dynamically capture and process optical signals across a broad infrared (IR) spectrum.
Junheon Ha   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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