Results 91 to 100 of about 9,893 (262)

Arid irrigated winter wheat and soybean cropping under conservation tillage systems

Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
This research aimed to determine the effects of conservation tillage practices on the soil quality parameters and productivity of winter wheat (WW) followed by soybean (SB) in a conventionally irrigated arid environment.
Aziz Nurbekov, Aziz Nurbekov, Sherzod Umarov, Shukhrat Azizov, Muxammad Umarov, Botir Khaitov, Lola Khalilova, Fazliddin Namozov, Sherzod Teshaboyev   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cation Diffusion‐Mediated Displaced Reaction‐Transformation in Green Steelmaking

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The removal of O lattice atoms by environmental H2 at the surface of Fe3O4 results in Fe enrichment, driving the inward diffusion of Fe cations into the bulk. Through hopping between unoccupied and initially occupied sites, cation diffusion triggers a spatially displaced reaction‐transformation and drives subsequent dynamic phase transformations and ...
Guangyi Guo, Paul Paciok, Baptiste Bienvenu, Longqi Bai, Barak Ratzker, Marc Heggen, Xuyang Zhou, Dierk Raabe   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Artificially Selected Cytokinin‐Pathway Transcription Factor Balances Soybean Yield and Pathogen Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A cytokinin pathway transcription factor, RR2b, was artificially selected during soybean domestication and improvement based on its differential transcriptional activity, which correlates with ATT repeat polymorphisms in its promoter. RR2b balances yield and defense by fine‐tuning its expression level and offers a promising target for decoupling trade ...
Qun Ma, Yaqing Chen, Yiwen Gao, Xueting Hu, Qun Yang, Yucheng Liu, Peiyong Xin, Jijun Yan, Jinfang Chu, Lei Li, Zhixi Tian, Bo Ren   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Long-Term Tillage Systems on Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics and Other Nutrient Contents

International Journal of Agronomy
Different long-term tillage systems were examined for their effects on the amount of native mycorrhizal spores in the rhizosphere and nonrhizosphere soils, as well as their effects on the organic carbon and mineral nutrient content of the soil.
Feyzullah Öztürk, Ibrahim Ortaş
doaj   +1 more source

Disrupting Helicobacter pylori Iron Homeostasis With Bismuth Nanodrug‐Mediated Nutritional Trap for Targeted Gastric Infection Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A “nutritional trap” strategy centered on disrupting bacterial iron homeostasis is proposed. The synthesized Bi‐TP@FU (TBF) can target Helicobacter pylori, interfere with the bacterial iron uptake and utilization processes to disrupt its iron homeostasis, induce bacterial death, and meanwhile preserve the balance of the intestinal flora.
Tianye Fang, Jinzhe Tong, Feng Feng, Cong Liu, Chang Shu, Jiaying Zhu, Shibo Zhang, Shuyue Deng, Wanchao Zuo, Yuhan Song, Jun Yang, Yanmin Ju, Yingying Xing, Jianjun Dai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glyphosate use in agricultural production: it’s contribution to global carbon dioxide emissions

GM Crops & Food
This paper estimates the annual global carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e) emissions from the manufacture, distribution and farm level use of glyphosate and estimates the annual contribution of glyphosate to reducing CO2e emissions through its role in ...
Graham Brookes
doaj   +1 more source

Revolutionising Agricultural Sustainability: New ‘Furrow Tillage’ can Mitigate Short‐Term Soil‐to‐Atmosphere CO2 Flux and Promote Soil‐Plant‐Microbe Health

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Furrow tillage resolves the conventional‐vs.‐no‐tillage trade‐off by simultaneously cutting CO2 efflux to 2.0–3.0 g C m−2 d−1 and unlocking high nutrient availability for the rice rhizosphere. This scalable agronomic solution strengthens soil health, enhances plant physiology, reshapes microbial metabolism, and shifts paddy systems toward a net ...
Arnab Majumdar, Munish Kumar Upadhyay, Argha Ghosh, Rakesh Biswas, Ioly Kotta Loizou, Martin Buck, Mark Tibbett, Biswajit Giri, Debojyoti Moulick, Manoj Kumar Jaiswal, Tarit Roychowdhury   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isomeric Ag14 Nanoclusters With Distinct Photophysical and Nanomechanical Properties

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ligand‐shell isomerism in atomically precise Ag14 nanoclusters is demonstrated to regulate core distortion, photoluminescence, and mechanical properties. Subtle changes in phosphine ligand arrangement drive a pronounced emission shift from green to red and alter crystal rigidity, revealing a direct structure‐property correlation that offers new design ...
Vivek Yadav, Arijit Jana, Maya Khatun, Harshita Nagar, Sergei Lebedkin, Amit Mondal, Swetashree Acharya, Sami Malola, Sudhadevi Antharjanam, Moses Egor, Pijush Ghosh, Tomas Base, Manfred Kappes, Hannu Häkkinen, Thalappil Pradeep   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Miro1 Protects Against Acute Kidney Injury Through Modulating Mitochondrial Homeostasis via Interaction With Sirt6

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ischemia‐reperfusion reduces Sirt6 activity, thereby increasing Miro1 acetylation. Hyperacetylated Miro1 exhibits perinuclear distribution and degradation, thereby inducing mitochondrial dysfunction and promoting apoptosis in renal tubular epithelial cells. This pathway reveals a mechanistic link between Sirt6‐mediated deacetylation and Miro1 stability
Lin Wu, Qing Li, Yiyang Xu, Zitao Wang, Hua Shu, Yangfan Wu, Fang Lu, Zhimin Huang, Bo Zhang, Hongwei Liang, Changying Xing, Huijuan Mao, Yanggang Yuan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Puccinia punctiformis, a biological control agent, into Cirsium arvense management in semi-arid organic agriculture

Biological Control
Puccinia punctiformis is an obligate fungal pathogen of Cirsium arvense, a perennial rhizomatous weed common in temperate ecosystems. Cirsium arvense is difficult to manage in organic agriculture and integrated management is necessary to reduce its ...
Christian Larson, Daniel Chichinsky, Fabian Menalled, Tim Seipel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source