Results 51 to 60 of about 5,672 (156)

Refeeding syndrome as a serious complication of a treatment of patients with anorexia nervosa - a literature review

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport
Introduction and purpose of the work: Refeeding syndrome (RFS) is an acute, life-threatening hormonal and metabolic disorder that appears in the initial period of treatment in patients with anorexia nervosa with moderate or severe malnutrition as a ...
Natalia   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Lactate Boosts Ruminococcus via Histone Lactylation to Mediate Time‐Restricted Feeding Protection in Crohn's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 33, 15 June 2026.
TRF enriches Ruminococcus, a bacterial genus producing SCFAs, and activates the epithelial HIF‐1α signaling pathway. This mechanism protects the colonic mucosa from inflammatory insults in colitis models. Mechanistically, gut lactate production during starvation and refeeding mediates H4K12la, which increases SLC9A3 expression and creates an acidic gut
Linwen Huang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Refeeding Syndrome in Elderly Individuals: Evaluation of a Series of Five Cases [PDF]

open access: yesGeriatrics, Gerontology and Aging
INTRODUCTION: Undernourishment is a common health problem among elderly individuals, and its prevalence grows among frail patients, which makes nutritional support a priority, especially in acute diseases.
Marcus Vinicius Palmeira Oliveira   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome (OHS) as A Chronic Inflammatory Disease: A Clinical Case

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Delayed recognition and management of severe obesity and obesity hypoventilation syndrome may result in life‐threatening respiratory failure and multi‐organ complications requiring prolonged intensive care. In metabolically unstable patients, pre‐existing obesity‐related malnutrition may worsen despite obesity itself and contribute to ...
Sajedeh Zarghi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder complicated by superior mesenteric artery syndrome in an adolescent male with Klinefelter syndrome: A case report

open access: yesPsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences Reports, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Background Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) is characterized by restrictive or avoidant eating not driven by weight or shape concerns and is often associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome may occur in ARFID with significant weight loss; however, overlapping gastrointestinal ...
Kohei Kamikawa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

AEG‐AESPANC‐OPGE‐SIED‐SPG Ibero‐Latin American Guidelines on Acute Pancreatitis (iLATAM‐AP)

open access: yesUnited European Gastroenterology Journal, Volume 14, Issue 5, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a major cause of gastrointestinal hospitalizations worldwide. Although typically self‐limiting, up to one‐third of cases develop complications associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Despite recent advances that have improved outcomes, clinical heterogeneity necessitates updated, evidence ...
Karina Cárdenas‐Jaén   +44 more
wiley   +1 more source

Starvation and refeeding in rats: effect on some parameters of energy metabolism and electrolytes and changes of hepatic tissue

open access: yesPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira
: Regarding the importance of starvation and refeeding and the occurrence of refeeding syndrome in various conditions, the present study was conducted to investigate the effects of refeeding on some parameters of energy metabolism and electrolytes and ...
Fatemeh Namazi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

European Interdisciplinary Guidelines on Pain Management in Acute Pancreatitis: UEG, EPC, EDS, ESDO, EAGEN, ESPGHAN, ESGAR, and ESPCG Evidence‐Based Recommendations

open access: yesUnited European Gastroenterology Journal, Volume 14, Issue 5, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Pain is often the presenting symptom of acute pancreatitis (AP) and has a prognostic significance, with poorly treated pain affecting patient outcomes. Despite this, there are currently no international recommendations for pain management in patients admitted with AP.
Sanjay Pandanaboyana   +48 more
wiley   +1 more source

Partial body mass regain attenuates lipid utilization and alters the hepatic lipidome linked to HDL dysfunction during metabolic syndrome in male rats

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, Volume 14, Issue 12, June 2026.
Abstract Increases in body mass are associated with the development of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). Caloric restriction (CR) is the primary non‐pharmacological defense against MASLD; however, poor CR maintenance induces partial body mass regain (PR), leading to MASLD progression.
Eira E. Jardines   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevention and Management of Refeeding Syndrome

open access: yesThe Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy, 2016
Refeeding Syndrome is a syndrome which occurs as a result of food administration in poorly nourished individuals. In this syndrome, there are wide range of biochemical alterations, clinical manifestations, and complications, starting from mild ...
Andika Indrarespati, Kaka Renaldi
doaj  

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