Collateral fattening in body composition autoregulation: its determinants and significance for obesity predisposition [PDF]
Collateral fattening refers to the process whereby excess fat is deposited as a result of the body’s attempt to counter a deficit in lean mass through overeating. Its demonstration and significance to weight regulation and obesity can be traced to work
A Keys +44 more
core +1 more source
Endocrine Functions of Bone Are Suppressed by Orally Administered Glucose Regardless of Bodyweight
ABSTRACT Objective Bone is a target for diabetic complications, but the impact of metabolic changes on bone metabolism is less understood. Bones participate in energy metabolism by via secreted osteokines. Glucose ingestion reduces bone resorption, but the effects on osteokines remain unknown. Further, it is not known whether the response is altered in
Niki Jalava +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Severe accidental hypothermia has been demonstrated to affect ventricular systolic and diastolic functions, and rewarming might be responsible of cardiovascular collapse.
Alfredo Vicinanza +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Caloric restriction induces energy-sparing alterations in skeletal muscle contraction, fiber composition and local thyroid hormone metabolism that persist during catch-up fat upon refeeding. [PDF]
Weight regain after caloric restriction results in accelerated fat storage in adipose tissue. This catch-up fat phenomenon is postulated to result partly from suppressed skeletal muscle thermogenesis, but the underlying mechanisms are elusive.
Arsenijevic, D. +9 more
core +1 more source
GHSR agonism increases blood glucose but delays food intake in GHSR hyperresponsive rats
GHSR agonism increases blood glucose, inhibits locomotor activity and delays food intake in GHSR hyperresponsive rats. Abstract Severe calorie restriction in mouse models has highlighted the crucial role of the ghrelin system in maintaining glycemia and promoting survival.
Philippe Zizzari +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Total Lymphocyte Count as a Nutritional Parameter in Hospitalized Patients [PDF]
Background: Nowadays, there are still many malnourished patients during hospitalization, which comprises around 45-50% patients. Malnutrition is related to increased mortality and morbidity rate; therefore, nutritional state should be assessed in ...
Gunarsa, R. G. (Ralph) +5 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a metabolic‐psychiatric disorder characterized by severe weight loss, hypercortisolemia, and hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis activation. In this study, we investigated the effect of inhibiting cortisol regeneration via the enzyme 11β‐hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β‐HSD1) on the ...
Hiroki Kawai +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluation of a refeeding plan employed after 43 days of voluntary fasting [PDF]
OBJETIVO: Avaliar um esquema de realimentação utilizado em pacientes após jejum prolongado voluntário. MÉTODOS: Foi realizado estudo retrospectivo, com base em levantamento dos prontuários de 7 pacientes (média de idade de 41,6 anos e desvio-padrão=5,3 ...
FONTES, Belchor +2 more
core +2 more sources
Rheumatic diseases can lead to a state of malnutrition via a variety of mechanisms. Malnutrition is defined as an insufficient availability of energy, proteins, electrolytes and other nutrients compared to the requirements of a healthy body. After such a catabolic phase, a sudden resupply of the body's full caloric needs can cause life-threatening ...
Nguyen, P. +3 more
openaire +1 more source
Research progress on risk factors contributing to refeeding syndrome in elderly population
Refeeding syndrome is a significant and potentially fatal metabolic complication that arises from the rapid provision of nutritional support during the replenishment phase in catabolic patients suffering from malnutrition.Typically, it manifests within ...
Gao Ming +4 more
doaj +1 more source

