Results 91 to 100 of about 77,261 (244)

Two‐Photon 3D Printing of Functional Microstructures Inside Living Cells

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates 3D printing inside living cells by using two‐photon photo‐lithography. A bio‐compatible photoresist is injected into cells and selectively polymerized with a femtosecond laser, creating custom‐shaped intracellular structures with submicron resolution.
Maruša Mur, Aljaž Kavčič, Uroš Jagodič, Rok Podlipec, Matjaž Humar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A segmentation of pulmonary nodules based on improved fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm

MATEC Web of Conferences, 2018
According to reports, lung cancer is gradually becoming the first cancer that threatens human life. The early stage of lung cancer is in the form of pulmonary nodules.
Yang Tiejun, Cheng Jinfeng, Zhu Chunhua
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-stage Intelligent Color Restoration Algorithm for Black-and-White Movies [PDF]

Jisuanji kexue
In the process of colorization for black and white movies,the existing automatic colorization models often produce singular result,and the reference-based colorization methods require users to specify reference images,posing a significant challenge in ...
SONG Jianfeng, ZHANG Wenying, HAN Lu, HU Guozheng, MIAO Qiguang
doaj   +1 more source

Lattice Structures for Bone Replacement: The Intersection of Bone Biomechanics, Lattice Design, and Additive Manufacturing

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review outlines how understanding bone's biology, hierarchical architecture, and mechanical anisotropy informs the design of lattice structures that replicate bone morphology and mechanical behavior. Additive manufacturing enables the fabrication of orthopedic implants that incorporate such structures using a range of engineering materials ...
Stylianos Kechagias, Maxwell J. Munford, Frederik C.H. Masure, Richard J. van Arkel, Reece N Oosterbeek   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitroxide‐Mediated Photo‐Polymerization: A Swiss Army Knife for Microfluidic Design

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This article illustrates the application of NMP2 to the rapid (less than 1 h) photostructuring and sealing of model structures intended for microfluidic applications. Remarkably, the careful design of resin composition allows completing these steps by simply spreading bare monomer (i.e., no added photoinitiator) on top of the bottom layer embedding ...
Carlo Gonzato, Sandip Wadhai, Jean‐Louis Clement, Florent Malloggi, Yohann Guillaneuf, Olivier Soppera   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Responsive Visible‐Wavelength Metasurfaces from Porous Silicon Based on Fano Guided‐Mode Resonance

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
The article introduces mesoporous silicon metasurfaces (pSi‐MS) supporting Fano guided‐mode resonances in the visible regime. By combining top‐down lithographic patterning of 2D gratings with bottom‐up electrochemical porosification, the approach realizes a new class of responsive metasurfaces, enabling highly sensitive and portable platforms for small
Tomoshree Dash, Saddam Gafsi, Estevao Marques Dos Santos, Ivan Kravchenko, Judson D. Ryckman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

CNN Input Data Configuration Method for Fault Diagnosis of Three-Phase Induction Motors Based on D-Axis Current in D-Q Synchronous Reference Frame

Applied Sciences
This study proposes a novel approach to input data configuration for the fault diagnosis of three-phase induction motors. Conventional neural network (CNN)-based diagnostic methods often employ three-phase current signals and apply various image ...
Yeong-Jin Goh
doaj   +1 more source

AI‐Powered Framework for Evaluating Drug Efficacy for Three‐Dimensional In Vitro Cancer Models in Robot‐Assisted Production

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
An AI‐powered, robot‐assisted framework automatically produces, images, and analyzes 3D tumor spheroids to evaluate drug efficacy. Integrated modules handle spheroid formation, live/dead staining, brightfield imaging, and automated image analysis, including spheroid segmentation, viability and metrics to assess the drug treatment efficacy. The workflow
Dalia Mahdy, Jesus Nieves, Lukas Königer, Matthias Peindl, Fabio Erhard, Marc Möllmann, Anke Klingner, Markus Münig, Bibin Babu, Thomas Schwarz, Marco Metzger, Gudrun Dandekar, Maximiliane Wußmann, Jan Hansmann   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurement Modeling and Performance Analysis of a Bionic Polarimetric Imaging Navigation Sensor Using Rayleigh Scattering to Generate Scattered Sunlight

Sensors
The bionic polarimetric imaging navigation sensor (BPINS) is a navigation sensor that provides absolute heading, and it is of practical engineering significance to model the measurement error of BPINS.
Zhenhua Wan, Kaichun Zhao, Haoyuan Cheng, Peng Fu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biohybrid Actuators in Compact Arrangement with Embedded X Electrode

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Selective control of multimuscle biohybrid actuators is crucial for achieving complex movements of biohybrid robots. In this study, embedded X electrodes are fabricated to selectively control multiple muscles, realizing the robotic finger's bidirectional movements.
Tingyu Li, Minghao Nie, Shoji Takeuchi
wiley   +1 more source