Results 111 to 120 of about 883 (240)

Remote Magnetomechanical Neuromodulation Uncovers Therapeutic Mechanisms for Alleviating Parkinsonian Symptoms in Freely Moving Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetomechanical neuromodulation using magnetic nanodiscs enables remote activation of neurons. In a hemiparkinsonian mouse model, alternating magnetic fields actuate the nanodiscs to generate torque that opens mechanosensitive ion channels within the subthalamic nucleus, thereby modulating basal ganglia motor circuitry.
Anouk Wolters, Lorenzo Signorelli, Christian Herff, Sophia Gimple, Renzo Riemens, Gunter Kenis, Kim Rijkers, Hamed Shabani, Jyh‐Jang Sun, Yasin Temel, Hans Clusmann, Danijela Gregurec, Sarah‐Anna Hescham   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Semiconductor Optical Amplifier Technologies for All-Optical Logic Gate Implementations: A Comprehensive Review. [PDF]

Nanomaterials (Basel)
Cui J, Zoiros KE, Kotb A.
europepmc   +1 more source

WS2 Optoelectronic Memristive Reservoir Enabling Ultra‐Low‐Power, Multi‐Task, and Environmentally Stable Neuromorphic Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
WS2‐based in‐memory sensing reservoir computing integrates sensing, memory, and computation in one compact device. It achieves ∼94% N‐MNIST, ∼93% eye motion perception, and ∼89% speech recognition with ultra‐low energy (∼25.5 fJ/spike). The system shows stability at 95% humidity, endurance over 1.5M cycles, and supports synaptic plasticity, enabling ...
Dayanand Kumar, Hanrui Li, Divyanshu Divyanshu, Dhananjay D. Kumbhar, Manoj Kumar Rajbhar, Amit Singh, Abdul Momin Syed, Selma Amara, Gianluca Setti, Nazek El‐Atab   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

250 Gb/s All-Optical XNOR Logic Using a Single QD-SOA-MZI: Demonstration and Comprehensive Performance Analysis. [PDF]

Micromachines (Basel)
Kotb A, Zhu B, Cui J, Zoiros KE.
europepmc   +1 more source

Organoid Brain‐Machine‐Interface Devices for Central Nervous System Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We envision organoid brain‐machine‐interface (Organoid‐BMI) devices as new biohybrid bidirectional communication pathways to connect the human CNS and the external world for personalized CNS repair and regeneration. ABSTRACT Central nervous system (CNS) repair and regeneration suffer from tremendous clinical challenges due to current limitations in ...
Yantao Xing, Yang Yang, Zichen Hong, Chunhui Tian, Huiyu Chu, Susanne Clara Prokop, Hongwei Cai, Mingxia Gu, Jason Tchieu, Ken Mackie, Feng Guo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A large-scale coherent 4D imaging sensor. [PDF]

Nature
Settembrini FF, Gungor AC, Forrer A, Fortune SA, Dell'Aquila A, Padmanabhan P, Opris IE, Sotto M, Dordevic N, Perelman Y, Christen T, Wang M, Nicolaescu R.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

W‐N‐C Tandem Catalytic Centers Mediating Efficient Charge Transfer for the Enhanced Radical‐Path U(VI) Photoreduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work constructed a tandem W−N−C center to simultaneously achieve the regulation of reaction pathways and optimization of charge separation efficiency. The Lewis‐acidic W6+ sites activated O2 to generate O2−$O_2^ - $, with enhanced charge separation via electronic modulation, steering U(VI) reduction down an efficient radical pathway.
Zhiyao Wu, Jinhao Xu, Hao Fu, Yuxiang Deng, Nannan Wang, Wenhua Zhang, Peng Zhang, Zhiwei Huang, Zhenpeng Cui, Shu‐Xian Hu, Wangsuo Wu, Duoqiang Pan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Progress in Gain Materials for Microlasers and Modern Digital Approaches for Biophotonics: From Dyes to Semiconductors. [PDF]

Micromachines (Basel)
Calles-Arriaga CA, Selvas-Aguilar R, Castillo-Guzmán AA, Pech-Rodríguez WJ, Rocha-Rangel E, Maldonado-Sada MT, Rodríguez-García JA, Castillo-Robles JA, Armendáriz-Mireles EN.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Field‐Free Spin‐Splitting‐Torque Driven Stochastic Neuron Mimicking the Neuromorphic Imagination for High‐Performance Recognition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The human brain's imagination, which enables autonomous driving hazard avoidance by completing missing visual information, relies on Gaussian‐stochastic neuron. We report the altermagnetic RuO2 spintronic neurons integrating field‐free switching and intrinsic Gaussian stochasticity, building an all‐spin ANN for high‐quality image repairing and high ...
Junwei Zeng, Baoshan Cui, Xi Guo, Jiahao Liu, Xiaoyu Feng, Liang Fang, Li Xi, Xiaolong Fan, Xiaoxi Liu, Yang Guo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mid-Infrared Sensing and Ultrafast Photoresponse in Silicon-Based Plasmonic Detectors. [PDF]

ACS Photonics
David M, Dabrowska A, Sistani M, Song Z, Maraspini F, Wu Y, Wenk M, Fuchsberger A, Vogl L, Schweizer P, Szedlak R, Schwarz B, Weber WM, Strasser G, García de Abajo FJ, Darmo J, Lendl B, Lugstein A.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source