Results 121 to 130 of about 886 (238)

Remote Magnetomechanical Neuromodulation Uncovers Therapeutic Mechanisms for Alleviating Parkinsonian Symptoms in Freely Moving Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetomechanical neuromodulation using magnetic nanodiscs enables remote activation of neurons. In a hemiparkinsonian mouse model, alternating magnetic fields actuate the nanodiscs to generate torque that opens mechanosensitive ion channels within the subthalamic nucleus, thereby modulating basal ganglia motor circuitry.
Anouk Wolters, Lorenzo Signorelli, Christian Herff, Sophia Gimple, Renzo Riemens, Gunter Kenis, Kim Rijkers, Hamed Shabani, Jyh‐Jang Sun, Yasin Temel, Hans Clusmann, Danijela Gregurec, Sarah‐Anna Hescham   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mid-Infrared Sensing and Ultrafast Photoresponse in Silicon-Based Plasmonic Detectors. [PDF]

ACS Photonics
David M, Dabrowska A, Sistani M, Song Z, Maraspini F, Wu Y, Wenk M, Fuchsberger A, Vogl L, Schweizer P, Szedlak R, Schwarz B, Weber WM, Strasser G, García de Abajo FJ, Darmo J, Lendl B, Lugstein A.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Organoid Brain‐Machine‐Interface Devices for Central Nervous System Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We envision organoid brain‐machine‐interface (Organoid‐BMI) devices as new biohybrid bidirectional communication pathways to connect the human CNS and the external world for personalized CNS repair and regeneration. ABSTRACT Central nervous system (CNS) repair and regeneration suffer from tremendous clinical challenges due to current limitations in ...
Yantao Xing, Yang Yang, Zichen Hong, Chunhui Tian, Huiyu Chu, Susanne Clara Prokop, Hongwei Cai, Mingxia Gu, Jason Tchieu, Ken Mackie, Feng Guo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the feedback limits of quantum dot lasers for isolator-free photonic integrated circuits. [PDF]

Light Sci Appl
Shi Y, Dong B, Ou X, Prokoshin A, Shang C, Bowers JE, Wan Y.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Flexoelectricity in Photoconversion: Fundamentals, Materials, and Outlooks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical bending of a flexible cantilever induces a strain gradient in the photoactive material. The resulting flexoelectric field couples with photovoltaic and photoconductive effects, modulating charge generation, separation, and collection. A comparative analysis of oxide perovskites, halide perovskites, and two‐dimensional materials is presented,
Xiang Huang, Feng Li, Rongkun Zheng
wiley   +1 more source

Chip-scale packaged in-line polarization-resolved detector for optically pumped magnetometers. [PDF]

Microsyst Nanoeng
Cho HJ, Na Y, Park S, Lee MH, Kim H, Ju J, Kim D, Kang IS, You JB, Park G, Sim G, Lee SI, Lee BI, Kwon SH, Song JH, Jo E, Kim TH, Rang G, Ahn JH, Ko H, Lee J, Lee JK, Moon G, Park J.   +23 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung, Gwang Ya Kim, Sejin Kim, Hyunjong Seo, Se Gi Lee, Sang Min Won, Dongjoon Rhee, Joohoon Kang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Widely tunable and narrow-linewidth violet lasers enabled by UV-transparent materials. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Franken CAA, Hendriks WAPM, Winkler LV, do Nascimento AR, van Rees A, Dijkstra M, Mardani S, Kienzler D, Dekker R, van Kerkhof J, van der Slot PJM, García-Blanco SM, Boller KJ.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Photonic‐Enabled Energy‐Efficient Transparent Neuromorphic Computing Devices: A Review

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Transparent photonic neuromorphic computing devices merge optics and brain‐inspired computing to overcome von Neumann bottlenecks with ultrafast, low‐energy processing. By exploiting transparent oxides, 2D materials, phase‐change materials, and hybrid heterostructures, these platforms enable photonic synapses, memory, and logic for see‐through edge ...
Shuvaraj Ghosh, Ki‐bum Lee, Junghyeon Lee, Seunghee Cho, Malkeshkumar Patel, Hangfei Li, Yu Wen, Ye Zhou, Joondong Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

All-Optical Encryption and Decryption at 120 Gb/s Using Carrier Reservoir Semiconductor Optical Amplifier-Based Mach-Zehnder Interferometers. [PDF]

Micromachines (Basel)
Kotb A, Zoiros KE, Chen W.
europepmc   +1 more source