Results 31 to 40 of about 2,182,856 (212)

Comparison of Modified Ashworth Scale and Hoffmann Reflex in Study of Spasticity [PDF]

open access: yesActa Medica Iranica, 2010
Spasticity is one of the common complications in upper motor neuron lesions and without appropriate treatment it causes disturbances in movement pattern. Assessments of patients are effective in patient`s management.
Amir Hassan Kohan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Study of Relationship between the Acoustic Sensitivity of Vestibular System and the Ability to Trigger Sound-Evoked Muscle Reflex of the Middle Ear in Adults with Normal Hearing

open access: yesپزشکی بالینی ابن سینا, 2014
Introduction & Objective: The vestibular system is sound sensitive and the sensitivity is related to the saccule. The vestibular afferents are projected to the middle ear muscles (such as the stapedius).
Seyyedeh Faranak Emami   +2 more
doaj  

Yawning

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 1994
The ubiquitousness of normal yawning and the existence of abnormal yawning warrant an understanding of this reflex. Its mechanisms and functional role are not entirely known.
Flávio Alóe
doaj   +1 more source

Miller-Fisher Syndrome with Blink Reflex Abnormality [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Korean Neurological Association, 2015
과거력이 없는 19세 남자가 열흘 전부터 상기도 감염증상이 있다 일주일 전부터 수평복시가 발생하여 병원에 왔다. 복시 외 의 다른 증상은 호소하지 않았고, 한 쪽 눈으로 볼 때 복시는 사라졌다. 활력징후는 혈압 110/80 mmHg, 맥박 78회/분, 호흡 20회/분, 체온 36.8°C였다. 신경학적진찰에서 환자의 의식상태 는 명료하였고 다른 고위피질기능은 정상이었다. 양안 동공의 크기나 빛반사는 정상이었으나, 양안 모두에서 외전장애를 보 였다. 얼굴신경마비나 감각저하, 근력저하, 운동실조 등 다른 신경계 증상은 없었다. 심부건반사는 양측 상하지에서 정상적 이었고, 병적과다반사는 보이지 않았다.
Si Eun Kim   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

An analysis of clinical risk factors for adolescent scoliosis caused by spinal cord abnormalities in China: proposal for a selective whole-spine MRI examination scheme

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2020
Background Approximately 80% of adolescent scoliosis cases are idiopathic, and some non-idiopathic scoliosis cases caused by spinal cord abnormalities are misdiagnosed as idiopathic scoliosis.
Wei Xu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abnormal Eye Movements in Parkinsonism and Movement Disorders

open access: yesJournal of Movement Disorders, 2019
Abnormal eye movements are commonly observed in movement disorders. Ocular motility examination should include bedside evaluation and laboratory recording of ocular misalignment, involuntary eye movements, including nystagmus and saccadic intrusions ...
Ileok Jung, Ji-Soo Kim
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The sensitivity and specificity of the neurological examination in polyneuropathy patients with clinical and electrophysiological correlations. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
INTRODUCTION:Polyneuropathy is one of the most prevalent neurologic disorders. Although several studies explored the role of the neurological examination in polyneuropathy, they were mostly restricted to specific subgroups of patients and have not ...
Alon Abraham   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

[Abnormalities in cough reflex].

open access: yesNihon Ronen Igakkai zasshi. Japanese journal of geriatrics, 1991
Enzymes degrading peptides may participate in the regulation of the cough reflex. Thus, decreases in enzyme activities may enhance cough reflex and a decrease in cough reflex may lead to aspiration pneumonia. Down- and up-regulation of cough reflex is important for the understanding of cough reflex.
K, Sekizawa   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Exercise pressor reflex in health and diseases: Animal studies

open access: yesJournal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, 2015
A reflex originating in exercising skeletal muscle contributes to sympathoexcitation during exercise. This muscle-based reflex is termed the exercise pressor reflex (EPR).
Satoshi Koba
doaj   +1 more source

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