Results 71 to 80 of about 498 (134)
Flocculus and Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex
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Cerebellar learning in the vestibulo–ocular reflex
Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 1998The vestibulo-ocular reflex, because of its close relationship with the cerebellum and its marked adaptiveness, has become a model system for studying the functions of the cerebellum. It has been hypothesized that an evolutionarily old part of the cerebellum, the flocculus, forms a modifiable accessory pathway for the vestibulo-ocular reflex arc for ...
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Current Opinion in Neurology, 1995
Recent animal and clinical studies on the vestibulo-ocular reflex deal with a number of physiological and clinical aspects from which three were chosen for this review: (1) the torsional vestibulo-ocular reflex and its disorders; (2) the otolith contribution to the vestibulo-ocular reflex; and (3) neurotransmitters, neuropharmacological aspects, and ...
M, Dieterich, T, Brandt
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Recent animal and clinical studies on the vestibulo-ocular reflex deal with a number of physiological and clinical aspects from which three were chosen for this review: (1) the torsional vestibulo-ocular reflex and its disorders; (2) the otolith contribution to the vestibulo-ocular reflex; and (3) neurotransmitters, neuropharmacological aspects, and ...
M, Dieterich, T, Brandt
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The Chinchilla's Vestibulo-ocular Reflex
Acta Oto-Laryngologica, 1989The horizontal vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) was measured and characterized in seven adult chinchillas using 0.01 to 1.0 Hz angular velocity sinusoids. Gains were less than compensatory, and were variable from day to day but phases were highly repeatable both within and between animals.
W H, Merwin, C, Wall, D L, Tomko
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Identification of the vestibulo-ocular reflex dynamics
2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2014The vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) plays an important role in our daily activities by enabling us to fixate on objects during head movements. Modeling and identification of the VOR improves our insight into the system behavior and helps in diagnosing various disorders.
Mina Ranjbaran, Henrietta L. Galiana
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The Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex and Seasickness Susceptibility
Journal of Vestibular Research, 1996VOR parameters were compared in subjects at the extremes of the seasickness susceptibility scale. Thirty-nine subjects highly susceptible to seasickness and 30 nonsusceptible subjects participated in the study. The VOR was evaluated by the Sinusoidal Harmonic Acceleration (SHA) test at frequencies of 0.01, 0.02, 0.04, 0.08, and 0.16 Hz.
C R, Gordon +4 more
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Learning and Memory in the Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex
Annual Review of Neuroscience, 1995Studies of the neural basis of learning and memory in intact animals must, by their nature, start "from the top" by choosing a behavior that can be modified through learning, revealing how iaeuronal activity gives rise to that behavior, and then investigating, in the awake, behaving animal, changes in neural signaling that are associated with learning.
S, du Lac +3 more
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Signal processing in the vestibulo-ocular reflex
2022In this chapter, Robinson develops models to account for the neural control of the vestibulo-ocular reflex in response to horizontal and vertical head rotations. By combining knowledge of the discharge properties of the several subpopulations of neurons that contribute to vestibular eye movements with their known anatomical connections, these models ...
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The vestibulo-ocular reflex in three dimensions
Experimental Brain Research, 2002The purpose of this paper is to review the kinematics and dynamics of the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) in three dimensions. We give a brief, didactic tutorial on vectors and matrices and their importance as representational schemes for describing the kinematics and dynamics of the angular and linear accelerations that activate the vestibular system ...
Theodore, Raphan, Bernard, Cohen
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Gravity and the vertical vestibulo-ocular reflex
Experimental Brain Research, 1991We studied the vertical vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) and vertical visual-vestibular interaction induced by voluntary pitch in the upright and onside positions in eight normal human subjects. Subjects were trained to produce sinusoidal (0.4 to 1.6 Hz) pitch head movements guided by a frequency modulated sound signal.
R W, Baloh, J, Demer
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