Midbrain PAG Astrocytes Modulate Mouse Defensive and Panic‐Like Behaviors
Astrocytes in the midbrain periaqueductal gray (PAG) dynamically encode threat intensity and shape defensive action selection in mice. Real‐time Ca2+ imaging reveals robust astrocytic activation during predator odor and CO2 exposure. Aberrant astrocytic Ca2+ overactivation disrupts goal‐directed escape, biases behavior toward freezing, and induces ...
Ellane Barcelon +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Prevalence of visual impairment and refractive error-related risk factors in preschool children in beijing, China. [PDF]
Sun Y +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
Hierarchical Summary Statistics Encoding Across Primary Visual and Posterior Parietal Cortices
This study shows that mouse V1 simultaneously encodes the ensemble mean and variance of motion, providing a robust summary‐statistic representation that persists despite single‐neuron variability. These signals propagate to PPC, where they are transformed into abstract category representations during decision making.
Young‐Beom Lee +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Prevalence of Binocular Vision Anomalies and Refractive Error Among High School Students in Southern Trinidad: A Cross-Sectional Study. [PDF]
Ezinne NE, Rattan V, Mohansingh S.
europepmc +1 more source
Mid‐infrared optoacoustic microscopy (MiROM) acquires lipid‐ and protein‐ associated vibrational contrast in intact fat tissue without dyes, preserving native tissue architecture. Through lateral and axial segmentation, MiROM tracks intrinsic intracellular changes during postnatal remodeling. A quantitative spatial analysis tool (Q‐SAT) maps white‐ and
Myeongseop Kim +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Refractive Error and Ocular Pathology of Children Examined in an Ophthalmological Practice in Moldova. [PDF]
Ziziuchin V, Horgen G, Sundling V.
europepmc +1 more source
In Situ Characterisation of Hydrogels via Dynamic Interface Printing
ABSTRACT Hydrogels have become pivotal materials for tissue engineering, robotics, biomedical devices, and sensing applications due to their diverse material compositions and tunable mechanical properties. While significant effort has focused on developing novel manufacturing approaches such as extrusion bioprinting and light‐based fabrication methods,
Callum Vidler +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Comment on: "Mean cycloplegic refractive error in emmetropic adults: The Tehran eye study". [PDF]
Chaurasiya SK, Optom M.
europepmc +1 more source
General schematic of the approach. Abstract Conventional Silver/Silver Chloride (Ag/AgCl) electrodes remain the clinical standard for electrophysiological monitoring but are hindered by poor skin conformity, mechanical rigidity, and signal degradation, particularly under motion or sweat.
Nazmi Alsaafeen +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Is refractive error a factor affecting scoliosis? [PDF]
Cai J +8 more
europepmc +1 more source

