Results 41 to 50 of about 28,999 (297)

Modification of the refractive index response of long period gratings using thin film overlays. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The response of a fibre optic long period grating (LPG) to the surrounding refractive index is shown to be modified by the deposition of a thin film of thickness of order 100 nm onto the cladding.
Ishaq Imran, M   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Refractive Index Sensing by Using Mechanically Induced Long-Period Grating

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2012
In this paper, a refractive index sensor using a mechanically induced long-period grating is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. The sensing element is based on a composite optical waveguide, which is made of a single-mode fiber, a Teflon-cannula ...
Xiaojun Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasensitive twin-core photonic bandgap fiber refractive index sensor [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We propose a microfluidic refractive index sensor based on new polymer twin-core photonic bandgap fiber (PBGF). The sensor can achieve ultrahigh detection limit, i.e.
Town, Graham   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Polarization‐resolved femtosecond Vis/IR spectroscopy tailored for resolving weak signals in biological samples using minimal sample volume

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Unique biological samples, such as site‐specific mutant proteins, are available only in limited quantities. Here, we present a polarization‐resolved transient infrared spectroscopy setup with referencing to improve signal‐to‐noise tailored towards tracing small signals. We provide an overview of characterizing the excitation conditions for polarization‐
Clark Zahn, Karsten Heyne
wiley   +1 more source

Nanofluidic Refractive-Index Sensors Formed by Nanocavity Resonators in Metals without Plasmons

open access: yesSensors, 2011
Nanocavity resonators in metals acting as nanofluidic refractive-index sensors were analyzed theoretically. With the illumination of transverse electric polarized light, the proposed refractive index sensor structure acts as a pure electromagnetic ...
Shih-Pin Tsai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel High Sensitivity Refractive Index Sensor Based on Multi-Core Micro/Nano Fiber

open access: yesPhotonic Sensors, 2019
A refractive index sensor based on a multi-core micro/nano fiber is proposed for low refractive index solutions. At first, the mode field distribution of the tapered multi-core fiber is analyzed with the finite element model (FEM).
Yuefeng Qi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual-wavelength Highly-sensitive refractive index sensor

open access: yesOptics Express, 2017
We report and demonstrate a highly-sensitive refractive index (RI) sensor based on a linear-cavity dual-wavelength erbium-doped fiber laser (DWEDFL). The optical spectrum of the laser varies as the external environmental RI changes from 1.3 to 1.335.
Shun, Wang   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Silica Bottle Resonator Sensor for Refractive Index and Temperature Measurements [PDF]

open access: yesSensors, 2016
We propose and theoretically demonstrate a bottle resonator sensor with a nanoscale altitude and with alength several of hundreds of microns made on the top of the fiber with a radius of tens microns for refractive index and temperature sensor applications.
Galina Nemova, Raman Kashyap
openaire   +4 more sources

Fibre Optic Sensors with Nano-Structured Coatings. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
A review of optical fibre devices employing nano-structured coatings is presented. Active and passive coatings, deposited using the Langmuirâ  Blodgett and electro-static self-assembly techniques, have been utilised to influence the transmission ...
Tatam, Ralph P., James, Stephen W.
core   +1 more source

A Depolarizing Leak in Sodium Bicarbonate Cotransporter NBCe1 Causes Brain Edema

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives SLC4A4 encodes electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter NBCe1, prominently expressed in kidney and brain. Recessive loss‐of‐function variants in SLC4A4 cause proximal renal tubular acidosis, no brain edema. In the brain, NBCe1 is expressed by astrocytes, where it regulates pH and mediates astrocyte volume changes.
Quinty Bisseling   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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