Results 131 to 140 of about 2,912 (231)

Grading‐labour cost analysis of AI‐assisted versus human‐only diabetic retinopathy screening in two Danish healthcare settings

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening is essential to prevent vision loss, yet rising diabetes prevalence threatens to outpace ophthalmology capacity. Artificial intelligence (AI) systems can triage retinal images to reduce clinician workload, but economic evidence from high‐income, tax‐funded health systems remains limited.
Lars Grønlykke, Sebastian Wiberg, Alex Carter, Peter Heilbo Ratgen, Simon Joel Lowater, Jakob Kristian Holm Andersen, Thiusius Rajeeth Savarimuthu, Jakob Grauslund   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Europe's policy readiness to confront the MASLD/MASH public health threat. [PDF]

Lancet Reg Health Eur
Lazarus JV, White TM, Agirre-Garrido L, Abeysekera KWM, Brennan PN, Brůha R, Buttigieg S, Carrieri P, Cortez-Pinto H, Flisiak R, Francque SMA, Frühbeck G, Gheorghe LS, Hagström H, Holleboom AG, Ivanov K, Jensterle M, Jepsen P, Kupčinskas J, Mark HE, Mauricio D, Bibi SM, Moreno C, Mrzljak A, Papanicolaou E, Papp M, Papatheodoridis G, Peck-Radosavljevic M, Pugliese N, Ryan JD, Ribeiro RT, Salupere R, Skladany L, Tolmane I, Yki-Järvinen H, Schattenberg JM, Pericàs JM, European MASLD collaborator group.   +37 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Fiscal Decentralization and Peasants' Financial Burden in China [PDF]

This paper sheds light on the heavy financial burden on peasants in China's fiscal decentralization system. Using a political economy framework, this paper explores the tax-farming nature of China's fiscally decentralized system and examines why the ...
Jing Jin, Heng-fu Zou, Chunli Shen
core  

Rescaling the Developmental State: Competitive Shrinkage Governance and the Spatial Restructuring of Higher Education in South Korea

Asia Pacific Viewpoint, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Against the backdrop of sustained demographic contraction across the Asia‐Pacific, the developmental state (DS) paradigm, long premised on growth, faces profound challenges. While existing research on shrinking regions focuses on urban planning, little attention has been paid to how the state restructures its spatial power under contraction ...
Li Mingfeng
wiley   +1 more source

Global Health Implications of US Exit From WHO and Suspension of Aid. [PDF]

Public Health Chall
Egwu KC, Abdulkarim M, Ogbodum MU, Adebisi YA, Suleman DB, Lucero-Prisno DE.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Exit dynamics from organic certification in Quebec

Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics/Revue canadienne d'agroeconomie, EarlyView.
Abstract In Quebec, organic‐certification exits remained persistently high at 5% –7% annually over 2021–2025, while entries fell sharply from 10.8% to 3.4%. By 2025, exits exceeded entries for the first time, contracting the certified stock and reversing a decade of expansion.
Komla Avoumatsodo, Moustapha Thiam
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding sugar-sweetened beverage tax implementation globally: a 34-year, population-based observational study in 183 countries. [PDF]

Lancet Glob Health
Loaeza LM, Lara-Castor L, Sharib JR, Cudhea F, Wang M, Li P, Mozaffarian D, Global Dietary Database collaborators.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

From trade‐offs to trade: The effects of framing and social norms on waste supply chain coordination

Decision Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract The world generates substantial waste that could serve as feedstock, but often inefficiencies in waste exchange arise, caused by a lack of coordination among companies. When trading waste reuse, negotiators must manage the trade‐offs between supply chain, personal, and environmental outcomes. Unlike studies focusing on monetary incentives (e.g.
Xiaoli Zhang, Michael Becker‐Peth, René de Koster, Jelle de Vries   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Taxation of fisheries in Kenya: neither improving management nor raising revenue? [PDF]

World Dev Perspect
Occhiali G, Okello O.
europepmc   +1 more source

Can zoning reform reduce housing costs? Evidence from rents in Auckland

Economic Inquiry, EarlyView.
Abstract Zoning reform is increasingly advocated to redress unaffordable housing, but few real‐world examples demonstrate its efficacy. However, Auckland recently upzoned approximately three‐quarters of its residential land, precipitating a housing construction boom.
Ryan Greenaway‐McGrevy, Yun So
wiley   +1 more source