Results 111 to 120 of about 3,520,550 (310)

A Gut‐Brain Axis Underlying Succinate‐Associated Compulsive‐Like Behavior

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Gut‐derived succinate is associated with an excitatory‐inhibitory imbalance in dmPFC glutamatergic neurons, involving microglial SUCNR1 activation and vagal afferent signaling via upregulated gut 5‐HT4 receptors along the DVC‐CeA‐dmPFC circuit, changes that are linked to excessive compulsive‐like behavior.
Yi Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intravenous regional anesthesia using lidocaine and magnesium

open access: yes, 2005
We conducted this study to evaluate the effects of magnesium, when added to lidocaine for IV regional anesthesia (IVRA), on tourniquet pain. Thirty patients undergoing elective hand surgery during IVRA were randomly assigned to two groups.
Karamanlioglu, B   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Modulation of the TGF‐β/Smad Signaling Pathway by a Bioactive Oxidized Polygonati Rhizoma Polysaccharide Crosslinked Chitosan Hydrogel as Therapeutic Carrier for Parkinson's Disease Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An injectable, self‐healing COPRP hydrogel integrates structurally defined oxidized Polygonati rhizoma polysaccharide with carboxymethyl chitosan through dynamic Schiff‐base crosslinking. The bioactive matrix scavenges reactive oxygen species, suppresses neuroinflammation, protects dopaminergic neurons, and supports sustained levodopa release.
Peng Dai   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Silencing of CYYR1 Promotes Lung Adenocarcinoma Progression Through TRIM21‐Dependent Regulation of HMMR Stability

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CYYR1 as an epigenetically dysregulated tumor‐suppressive factor that influences oncoprotein stability through TRIM21‐dependent HMMR regulation and reveals a potential therapeutic vulnerability in CYYR1‐deficient LUAD. The graphical illustration was created using FigDraw (www.figdraw.com).
Fengsheng Dai   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing general and regional anesthesia in patients undergoing primary total hip arthroplasty: analysis of national health insurance data in Korea

open access: yes
Objectives: To compare the effects of general and regional anesthesia on clinical outcomes following primary total hip arthroplasty (THA). Methods: This retrospective study using data from the Korean National Health Insurance Research Database included ...
Ahn, Eunjin   +5 more
core   +1 more source

STING/Type I Interferon Pathway Activation Confers Multimodal Therapeutic Benefits in Osteomyelitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
STING/type I interferon signaling counteracts osteomyelitis through coordinated control of pain, bone destruction, and abscess formation. It inhibits pathogen‐induced nociceptor activation, restrains osteoclast‐mediated bone resorption, and suppresses IL‐1β‐driven neutrophil recruitment.
Yang Chen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complications and Risks of General Versus Regional Anesthesia in Orthopedic Surgeries: A Narrative Review [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Research in Applied and Basic Medical Sciences
Orthopedic surgeries, whether major or minor, often require anesthesia to ensure patient comfort, safety, and optimal surgical conditions. The choice between general anesthesia and regional anesthesia remains a critical decision, influenced by the type ...
Nazli Karami
doaj  

Longitudinal Awake Mouse Brain Imaging Using Functional Ultrasound and Functional Ultrasound Localization Microscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Awake longitudinal multimodal ultrasound imaging integrates functional ultrasound (fUS), ultrasound localization microscopy (ULM), and functional ULM (fULM) to characterize cerebrovascular function, microvascular architecture, and flow dynamics within the same animals over time.
Zhe Huang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of levobupivacaine in carotid endarterectomy

open access: yesТрансплантология (Москва)
Background. Аnesthesia for carotid endarterectomy can be used as a combined endotracheal anesthesia, regional anesthesia, and also a combination of combined endotracheal anesthesia with regional anesthesia.
S. V. Zhuravel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transfer RNA‐Derived Small RNA‐5’tiRNAGln Drives HNRNPC Phase Separation to Promote Breast Cancer Bone Metastasis by Regulating IGF1R

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that 5'tiRNA‐Gln interacts with hnRNPC to promote IGF1R liquid‐liquid phase separation, which drives ERK1/2 signaling activation, EMT, and breast cancer bone metastasis. These findings highlight a novel mechanism of breast cancer bone metastasis and potential therapeutic target in metastatic breast cancer.
Bingnan Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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