Results 21 to 30 of about 1,890 (118)

Gully erosion in India: Geo‐environmental controls and region‐specific characteristics

open access: yesGeographical Research, Volume 64, Issue 2, May 2026.
Spatial statistical analyses using a novel spatial database of India‧s gully erosion landforms revealed that India has six major gullying‐affected regions, three of which (EU, DU, and KCH) are dominated by gully systems (gully networks), with badlands (vast intensely gullied landscapes) being predominant in the other three regions (YB, GP, and RU ...
Anindya Majhi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topographical Features of the Lunar Surface Unveiled Through Spherical Geodesic Triangulation Analysis Method of DEM Roughness at Equal Spatial Scales

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract This study introduces an innovative method using equal spherical geodesic triangulation to uniformly sample the digital elevation model (DEM) of the lunar surface, ensuring an even distribution of elevation data. Utilizing spherical spline fitting, we have proposed new methods for calculating slope angles and aspects. An equilateral triangular
Zhengfeng Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Spectroscopic Impact of Sublimation Under Martian Surface Conditions: Implications for Sample Analysis by the Rosalind Franklin Rover and Biosignature Preservation

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract The 2028 ESA/NASA Rosalind Franklin Mission (RFM) will search for signs of past and present life in the shallow subsurface of Mars. It is crucial to understand how minerals and any biosignatures uncovered during these sampling activities might change and be identified under today's Martian conditions.
Louisa J. Preston   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Domain‐Specific Vision Foundation Model for Mars: Self‐Supervised Learning for Planetary‐Scale Science Discovery

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 2, April 2026.
Abstract Planetary missions have produced a rapidly growing archive of high‐resolution imagery, yet only a small fraction has been examined in detail. Foundation models (FMs) offer a scalable path by learning transferable representations from unlabeled data, but most vision backbones are trained on Internet imagery or Earth observation data sets that ...
J. Fang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lunar meteorite regolith breccias: an in situ study of impact melt composition using LA-ICP-MS with implications for the composition of the lunar crust

open access: yes, 2010
Dar al Gani (DaG) 400, Meteorite Hills (MET) 01210, Pecora Escarpment (PCA) 02007, and MacAlpine Hills (MAC) 88104/88105 are lunar regolith breccia meteorites that provide sampling of the lunar surface from regions of the Moon that were not visited by ...
Crawford, Ian A.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

CNXT‐Ti‐LT–Based Multi‐Scale Feature–Aware Susceptibility Mapping of Rainfall‐Induced Clustered Landslides in Southeast China

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 2, April 2026.
Abstract This study focuses on the clustered landslide event triggered by intense rainfall on 16 June 2024 in the Fujian–Guangdong–Jiangxi border region, aiming to develop an efficient deep learning model for high‐accuracy landslide susceptibility mapping. Based on the mapped landslide distribution and insights from field investigations, we constructed
Senlin Luo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Landform-regolith Map of the Central Goren Greenstone Belt, Burkina Faso

open access: yes
geological mapThe map is based on extensive fieldwork and complementary photo-interpretation. Field mapping was undertaken at 1:10 000 scale on the basis of a Lidar digital elevation model converted into topographic sheets with 1-m contours.
Sawadogo, Benjamin   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The dual role of fracturing and elevation on the development of the weathering profile in mafic landscapes of the Andean tropics

open access: yesEarth Surface Processes and Landforms, Volume 51, Issue 3, March 2026.
Eighteen boreholes in Colombia's Tropical Andes reveal elevation‐controlled Critical Zone architecture. Four‐layer weathering profiles with thick saprolite (≤48 m) form at high elevations (>1,100 m) where dense fracturing enhances permeability. Low‐elevation boreholes lack saprolite despite high fracture density, demonstrating fracturing's dual role as
Helbert Garcia‐Delgado   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing glacier retreat and landform production at the ‘debris-charged’ snout of Kvíárjökull, Iceland [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Iceland is a critical location for the study of glacier fluctuations and landform production in response to climate change due to its diverse glacial legacy and its archive of aerial photographs that provide accurately dated records of glacier retreat ...
BENNETT, GEORGINA,LUCY
core  

Landslide Character and Hydrological Thresholds for Slope Failure Initiation on Volcanic Scoria Slopes: Case Study From Mt Hobson/Ōhinerau, Auckland, New Zealand

open access: yesNew Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, Volume 69, Issue 1, March 2026.
Rainfall‐induced landslides involving on Auckland Volcanic Field scoria cones are highly unusual, compared with widespread landsliding in the surrounding Auckland clay‐rich residual soils. Indeed, while Auckland can suffer from thousands of rainfall‐induced shallow landslides from severe storms at subdecadal timescales, these are usually limited to ...
Beatrice Bertelli, Martin Brook
wiley   +1 more source

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