Results 81 to 90 of about 410,064 (354)

Sources of the Incumbency (Dis)Advantage

Brazilian Political Science Review, 2022
An emerging literature finds that legislators frequently suffer a negative incumbency advantage in developing countries but disagrees as to the sources of this anti-incumbent bias.
George Avelino Filho, Ciro Biderman, Scott Desposato   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progressive Insights into 3D Bioprinting for Corneal Tissue Restoration

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores the potential of 3D bioprinting to replicate the complex structure and function of the human cornea. It highlights key advances in bioink development, printing modalities, and in vivo performance, while addressing current challenges and emerging strategies. The review emphasizes bioprinting's promise to overcome donor shortages and
Ilayda Namli, Deepak Gupta, Yogendra Pratap Singh, Pallab Datta, Muhammad Rizwan, Mehmet Baykara, Ibrahim T. Ozbolat   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Regression Discontinuity in Investigating the Effectiveness of Lidcombe Program on Decreasing the Severity of Stuttering in Primary School Children: A Single-Subject Research

تحقیقات نظام سلامت, 2021
Background: In single-subject research, there is an autocorrelation between observations, that violates the assumption of observational independence. The regression discontinuity considers the correlation between observations over time and in different ...
Ali Halabisaz-Esfahani, Akbar Hassanzadeh, Behzad Mahaki, Atefeh Mirmoeini, Zahra Heidari   +4 more
doaj  

Computational Modeling of Reticular Materials: The Past, the Present, and the Future

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Reticular materials are advanced materials with applications in emerging technologies. A thorough understanding of material properties at operating conditions is critical to accelerate the deployment at an industrial scale. Herein, the status of computational modeling of reticular materials is reviewed, supplemented with topical examples highlighting ...
Wim Temmerman, Ruben Goeminne, Kuber Singh Rawat, Veronique Van Speybroeck   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional Micro/Nanostructured Interfaces, Fabrication Technologies, Wetting Control, and Future Prospects

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This review explores recent developments in micro/nanostructured surfaces, with a focus on cavity‐based and reentrant geometries for enhanced liquid repellency and interfacial control. The review discusses fabrication strategies, structural design principles, and application trends, providing a balanced perspective on opportunities and ongoing ...
Seo Rim Park, Myung Seo Kim, Seong Min Yoon, Seo Na Yoon, Yu Ju Han, Sun Hye Yoon, Jun Ho Song, Na Ye Jang, Chae Hyeok Yoon, Woo Young Kim, Seok Kim, Young Tae Cho   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiparameter Closed‐Loop Control to Advance Reliability of Aerosol Jet Printing

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A multiparameter framework for closed‐loop control of aerosol jet printing is developed to improve process consistency over both short and long timescales. By creating a control architecture responsive to the dynamic behavior of the printing system, variability in functional electrical properties is significantly reduced over extended duration printing,
Andrew J. Schwartz, Jeremy D. Rurup, Ethan B. Secor   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical and Experimental Methods for Estimating the Propagation Loss in Microphotonic Waveguides

Advanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
Finite‐element finite‐difference time domain, eigenmode‐expansion, and volume‐current simulations are benchmarked against cut‐back, ring‐resonator, and OFDR measurements to quantify waveguide propagation loss in integrated photonic circuits. Scattering, absorption, leakage, and back‐reflection contributions are dissected; error sources are ranked; and ...
Francesco Dell’Olio, Samuel M. Hörmann, Teresa Natale, Roel Baets, Alexander Bergmann   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the effectiveness of the HPV vaccination programme in England, using regression discontinuity design

International Journal of Population Data Science
Objective and Approach In England, the National human papillomavirus (HPV) HPV Immunisation Programme was introduced for young girls in 2008. Whilst clinical trials have shown high vaccine effectiveness, real-world evidence is still accruing. Estimating
Isobel Ward, Charlotte Bermingham, Kate Soldan, Vahe Nafilyan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alternatives to Randomized Control Trials: A Review of Three Quasi-experimental Designs for Causal Inference

Actualidades en Psicología, 2015
. The Randomized Control Trial (RCT) design is typically seen as the gold standard in psychological research. As it is not always possible to conform to RCT specifications, many studies are conducted in the quasi-experimental framework.
Pavel Panko, Jacob Curtis, Brittany Gorrall, Todd Little   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fabrication of MAPbBr3@Ag Core–Shell Nanostructures with High Sensitivity for Surface‐Enhanced Raman Scattering

Advanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This work prepared a MAPbBr3@Ag core‐shell structure surface‐enhanced raman scattering (SERS) substrate by combining in situ growth and magnetron sputtering methods. This approach naturally forms an Ag surface with nanostructures without the need for specific complex processing. This substrate exhibits excellent SERS performance.
Jiawei Wang, Tian Xing, Ruijin Hong, Chunxian Tao, Qi Wang, Hui Lin, Zhaoxia Han, Dawei Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source