Results 71 to 80 of about 727 (169)

Architecture Design and Ground Performance of Netherlands‐China Low‐Frequency Explorer

open access: yesRadio Science, Volume 59, Issue 8, August 2024.
Abstract The Netherlands‐China Low‐Frequency Explorer (NCLE) (Boonstra et al., 2017, https://www.ursi.org/proceedings/procGA17/papers/Paper_J19‐2(1603).pdf; Chen et al., 2020, https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2020AAS…23610203C/abstract) is a radio instrument for astrophysical studies in the low‐frequency range (80 kHz–80 MHz).
Sukanth Karapakula   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

A SPectroscopic Survey of Biased Halos In the Reionization Era (ASPIRE): JWST Supports Earlier Reionization around [O iii] Emitters

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Understanding when and how reionization happened is crucial for studying the early structure formation and the properties of the first galaxies in the Universe. At z > 5.5, the observed intergalactic medium (IGM) optical depth shows a significant scatter,
Xiangyu Jin   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generative models of 21 cm Epoch of Reionisation lightcones with 3D scattering transforms

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
The 21 cm signal from the Epoch of Reionisation (EoR) is observed as a 3D dataset known as a lightcone, consisting of two spatial sky plane axes and a redshift (frequency) axis.
Hothi Ian   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulating cosmic reionization and the radiation backgrounds from the epoch of reionization [PDF]

open access: yesAIP Conference Proceedings, 2012
Based on invited review talk by Paul Shapiro at First Stars IV - From Hayashi to the Future, Kyoto, Japan, May 25, 2012; talk slides available at http://tpweb2.phys.konan-u.ac.jp/~FirstStar4/presentation_files/PShapiro ...
Shapiro, Paul R.   +12 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Gas‐Phase Formation of Sulfurous Acid (H2SO3) in the Atmosphere

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, Volume 63, Issue 30, July 22, 2024.
Laboratory experiments show the formation of sulfurous acid (H2SO3) from the gas‐phase reaction of OH radicals with CH3S(O)OH for atmospheric reaction conditions with a molar yield of ∼50 %. H2SO3 represents a hard‐to‐reach acid that has never been observed in aqueous solution. In the gas phase, if once formed, it shows a certain kinetic stability with
Torsten Berndt   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long Dark Gaps in the Lyβ Forest at z < 6: Evidence of Ultra-late Reionization from XQR-30 Spectra

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2022
We present a new investigation of the intergalactic medium near reionization using dark gaps in the Ly β forest. With its lower optical depth, Ly β offers a potentially more sensitive probe to any remaining neutral gas compared to the commonly used Ly α ...
Yongda Zhu   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical Evidence of Compositional Fractioning between Plasma‐Condensed and Melt Pool Matter

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 26, Issue 13, July 2024.
This work presents an initial look at correlating the optical emissions of the weld plasma to that of the composition of particles condesned from the plasma plume. Particles removed from the melt pool through the plasma plume have atomic percent level differences in composition of alloy elements when compared to the originating metal.
Lance Hubbard   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Updating and profiling the natural product‐likeness of Latin American compound libraries**

open access: yesMolecular Informatics, Volume 43, Issue 7, July 2024.
We discuss a comparative and extensive profiling of the natural product‐likeness of an updated version of LANaPDB and the individual ten compound databases that form part of LANaPDB. The profiling is conducted with three different chemoinformatics metrics.
Alejandro Gómez‐García   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Hubble Space Telescope Survey of M31 Satellite Galaxies. II. The Star Formation Histories of Ultrafaint Dwarf Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present the lifetime star formation histories (SFHs) for six ultrafaint dwarf (UFD; M _V > − 7.0, $4.9\lt {\mathrm{log}}_{10}({M}_{* }(z=0)/{M}_{\odot })\lt 5.5$ ) satellite galaxies of M31 based on deep color–magnitude diagrams constructed from ...
Alessandro Savino   +36 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reionization on ice

open access: yes, 2006
The case for substantial far infrared ice emission in local ultraluminous infrared galaxies, expected based on the presence of mid-infrared ice absorption in their spectra and the known far infrared optical properties of ice, is still largely unsupported by direct observation owing to insufficient far infrared spectral coverage.
Dudley, C. C.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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