This prospective study of the elderly population estimated the risks of smoking for morbidity and mortality and identified whether cessation of smoking reduced the risk of disease.
Hui-Chuan Hsu
doaj +1 more source
Risk of thyroid as a first or second primary cancer. A population‐based study in Italy, 1998–2012
Background The number of patients living after a cancer diagnosis is increasing, especially after thyroid cancer (TC). This study aims at evaluating both the risk of a second primary cancer (SPC) in TC patients and the risk of TC as a SPC.
Emanuele Crocetti +36 more
doaj +1 more source
On the stability of the constant relative risk aversion (CRRA) under high degrees of uncertainty [PDF]
Growth models under uncertainty and constant relative risk aversion (CRRA) utility are fragile in explaining consumers’ choice, as equilibrium consumption is dependent on distributional assumptions.
Paya, Ivan +7 more
core +1 more source
Impact of COVID-19 on the Risk of Development of Oligohydramnios in Pregnancy: A Retrospective Observational Study [PDF]
Introduction: The Coronavirus Disease-2019 pandemic is considered the most catastrophic disease of the last decades, with evolving knowledge and improved management over time.
Ipek Ulu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The relativity of relative risks: disadvantage or opportunity? [PDF]
Psychiatric epidemiologists use many tools, such as relative risks and the related odds ratios, that were developed to study chronic somatic disease. Cancer epidemiologists identify as a major advantage of relative risks that, when appropriately adjusted for confounding and effect modification ...
openaire +3 more sources
Mutations in BRCA genes predispose women to cancer, but outside influences shape the ultimate risk.
openaire +2 more sources
Early-Season Avian Deaths from West Nile Virus as Warnings of Human Infection
An analysis of 2001 and 2002 West Nile virus (WNV) surveillance data shows that counties that report WNV-infected dead birds early in the transmission season are more likely to report subsequent WNV disease cases in humans than are counties that do not ...
Stephen C. Guptill +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Integrating information from novel risk factors with calculated risks: the critical impact of risk factor prevalence [PDF]
Case vignette: a 60-year-old man visits his physician for assessment of his 10-year cardiovascular risk. On the basis of his systolic blood pressure, lipid profile, smoking status, and the fact that he is nondiabetic, the Framingham risk score estimates ...
Kostende, P.J. +14 more
core +1 more source
Background Newcastle disease (ND) is an economically important viral disease affecting the poultry industry. In Kerala, a state in South India, incidences of ND in commercial and backyard poultry have been reported.
Chintu Ravishankar +19 more
doaj +1 more source
Intensive Case Finding of Tuberculosis and Diabetes Mellitus-Bidirectional Screening of Patients Attending a Tertiary Teaching Hospital in Rural Telangana, India [PDF]
Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is a communicable disease of global public health threat. Poor and vulnerable populations are mainly affected with it.
Kiranmai Sannithi +4 more
doaj +1 more source

