Results 51 to 60 of about 4,781,981 (326)

Generalized Slow Roll for Tensors

open access: yes, 2014
The recent BICEP2 detection of degree scale CMB B-mode polarization, coupled with a deficit of observed power in large angle temperature anisotropy, suggest that the slow-roll parameter $\epsilon_H$, the fractional variation in the Hubble rate per efold,
Hu, Wayne
core   +1 more source

Peroxidasin enables melanoma immune escape by inhibiting natural killer cell cytotoxicity

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Peroxidasin (PXDN) is secreted by melanoma cells and binds the NK cell receptor NKG2D, thereby suppressing NK cell activation and cytotoxicity. PXDN depletion restores NKG2D signaling and enables effective NK cell–mediated melanoma killing. These findings identify PXDN as a previously unrecognized immune evasion factor and a potential target to improve
Hsu‐Min Sung   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Approximating Ground States by Neural Network Quantum States

open access: yesEntropy, 2019
Motivated by the Carleo’s work [Science, 2017, 355: 602], we focus on finding the neural network quantum statesapproximation of the unknown ground state of a given Hamiltonian H in terms of the best relative error and explore the influences of sum,
Ying Yang, Chengyang Zhang, Huaixin Cao
doaj   +1 more source

The value of quantitative diffusion tensor imaging indices of spinal cord disorders

open access: yesThe Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, 2021
Background Different lesions affecting the spinal cord can lead to myelopathy. Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is widely used to predict the degree of spinal cord microstructure affection and to assess axonal integrity and diffusion directionality.
Mohammad Koriem Mahmoud Omar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Primordial fluctuations in bulk inflaton model

open access: yes, 2003
An inflationary brane model driven by a bulk inflaton with exponential potential is proposed. We find a family of exact solutions that describe power-law inflation on the brane. These solutions enable us to derive exact solutions for metric perturbations
A. Lukas   +38 more
core   +1 more source

RIPK4 function interferes with melanoma cell adhesion and metastasis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
RIPK4 promotes melanoma growth and spread. RIPK4 levels increase as skin lesions progress to melanoma. CRISPR/Cas9‐mediated deletion of RIPK4 causes melanoma cells to form less compact spheroids, reduces their migratory and invasive abilities and limits tumour growth and dissemination in mouse models.
Norbert Wronski   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine learning Lie structures & applications to physics

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2021
Classical and exceptional Lie algebras and their representations are among the most important tools in the analysis of symmetry in physical systems.
Heng-Yu Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subcategories of singularity categories via tensor actions

open access: yes, 2012
We obtain, via the formalism of tensor actions, a complete classification of the localizing subcategories of the stable derived category of any affine scheme with hypersurface singularities and of any local complete intersection over a field; in ...
Avramov   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Hippo pathway at the crossroads of stemness and therapeutic resistance in breast cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dysregulation of the Hippo pathway drives nuclear accumulation of YAP/TAZ, activating stemness‐related transcriptional programs that sustain breast cancer stemness and fuel therapeutic resistance across subtypes, underscoring Hippo signaling as a targetable vulnerability. Figure created and edited with BioRender.com.
Giulia Schiavoni   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Possible effect of mixed phase and deconfinement upon spin correlations in the ΛΛ¯$Lambda ar Lambda $ pairs generated in relativistic heavy-ion collisions

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2013
Spin correlations for the ΛΛ and ΛΛ¯$Lambda ar Lambda $ pairs, generated in relativistic heavy ion collisions, and related angular correlations at the joint registration of hadronic decays of two hyperons, in which space parity is not conserved, are ...
Lyuboshitz Valery V.   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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